Why did so many birds ditch penises? Maybe it was natural or sexual selection, an accident, or in exchange for something way more useful to them. Whatever the reason, penis loss goes to show that internal fertilization doesn’t require a penis.
Hosted by: Michael Aranda
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Sources:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2013.04.062
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1224301
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27549197/
https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2015.0694
https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2004.0161
https://doi.org/10.1159/000365771
https://doi.org/10.1201/b10750-4
https://doi.org/10.1093/auk/117.3.820
https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(91)90122-S
https://doi.org/10.2307/3677097
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-003-0358-x
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20961376/
https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1993.0044
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17476339/
https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arh039
https://doi.org/10.1093/auk/119.2.403
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23140989/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2015.09.003
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0702207104
Images:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rT3HoJJA_kg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rattlesnake_Hemipenes.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Europasaurus_holgeri_Scene_2.jpg
Hosted by: Michael Aranda
SciShow has a spinoff podcast! It's called SciShow Tangents. Check it out at http://www.scishowtangents.org
----------
Support SciShow by becoming a patron on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/scishow
----------
Huge thanks go to the following Patreon supporters for helping us keep SciShow free for everyone forever:
Bd_Tmprd, Jeffrey Mckishen, James Knight, Christoph Schwanke, Jacob, Matt Curls, Sam Buck, Christopher R Boucher, Eric Jensen, Lehel Kovacs, Adam Brainard, Greg, Sam Lutfi, Piya Shedden, Katie Marie Magnone, Scott Satovsky Jr, Charles Southerland, Charles george, Alex Hackman, Chris Peters, Kevin Bealer
----------
Looking for SciShow elsewhere on the internet?
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/scishow
Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/scishow
Tumblr: http://scishow.tumblr.com
Instagram: http://instagram.com/thescishow
----------
Sources:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2013.04.062
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1224301
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27549197/
https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2015.0694
https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2004.0161
https://doi.org/10.1159/000365771
https://doi.org/10.1201/b10750-4
https://doi.org/10.1093/auk/117.3.820
https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(91)90122-S
https://doi.org/10.2307/3677097
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-003-0358-x
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20961376/
https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1993.0044
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17476339/
https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arh039
https://doi.org/10.1093/auk/119.2.403
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23140989/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2015.09.003
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0702207104
Images:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rT3HoJJA_kg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rattlesnake_Hemipenes.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Europasaurus_holgeri_Scene_2.jpg
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