Just like animals, plants evolve and change over time. And you might think we'd be looking for things like fossils to figure out how they've changed, but some scientists are using a far less traditional resource: art.
Hosted by: Stefan Chin
SciShow is on TikTok! Check us out at https://www.tiktok.com/@scishow
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Huge thanks go to the following Patreon supporters for helping us keep SciShow free for everyone forever:
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Sources:
https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/artificial-selection/#:~:text=Artificial%20selection%20is%20the%20identification,those%20traits%20in%20future%20generations
https://www.cell.com/trends/plant-science/fulltext/S1360-1385(20)30192-8
https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-07/cp-aba070920.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360138519302377
https://www.sciencefriday.com/segments/how-are-fruits-and-vegetables-domesticated/#segment-transcript
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41477-019-0581-y
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110653540-023/html
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12520-010-0035-y
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00334-007-0125-7
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233622032_Information_Sources_for_Food_Studies_Research
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360138516301248
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/642785v1.full.pdf
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41588-019-0522-8
Images:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Nakht_(2).jpg
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/still-life-with-fruits-gm1170383960-323846162
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Banana_with_Seeds.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pasteques,_extrait_d%27un_tableau_de_Giovanni_Stanchi.jpeg
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/watermelon-gm157374780-6721816
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/fresh-potatoes-in-sack-on-wooden-table-gm698717842-129437385
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mochica_Potato.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Microscope_view_-_Charred_Plant_Remains.tif
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Charred_Plant_Remains.tif
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/background-of-ancient-babylonian-or-persian-cuneiform-symbols-on-rock-tablets-gm1169968235-323608462
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Preparing_and_Cooking_Cakes,_Tomb_of_Rekhmire_MET_31.6.30_EGDP013034.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Serra_da_Capivara_-_Tree_Ritual.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nakht_and_Family_Fishing_and_Fowling,_Tomb_of_Nakht_MET_DT12059.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Garden_of_earthly_delights.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hieronymus_Bosch_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_in_the_Desert_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vertumnus_%C3%A5rstidernas_gud_m%C3%A5lad_av_Giuseppe_Arcimboldo_1591_-_Skoklosters_slott_-_91503.tiff
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Aertsen_006.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Aertsen_-_Christ_in_the_House_of_Martha_and_Mary_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/freshly-harvested-organic-rainbow-carrots-gm891792332-246914703
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Albert_Eckhout_1610-1666_Brazilian_fruits.jpg
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/polychrome-wall-painting-tomb-of-userhat-theban-necropolis-luxor-egypt-gm471455009-21210606
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/hieroglyphs-on-the-wall-gm466044324-59448658
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2019/05/20/642785.full.pdf
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kustodiev_Merchants_Wife.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arcimboldo_Oto%C3%B1o.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Banquet_Still_Life,_Adriaen_van_Utrecht,_1644_-_Rijksmuseum.jpg
Hosted by: Stefan Chin
SciShow is on TikTok! Check us out at https://www.tiktok.com/@scishow
----------
Support SciShow by becoming a patron on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/scishow
----------
Huge thanks go to the following Patreon supporters for helping us keep SciShow free for everyone forever:
Bryan Cloer, Chris Peters, Matt Curls, Kevin Bealer, Jeffrey Mckishen, Jacob, Christopher R Boucher, Nazara, charles george, Christoph Schwanke, Ash, Silas Emrys, Eric Jensen, Adam Brainard, Piya Shedden, Alex Hackman, James Knight, GrowingViolet, Sam Lutfi, Alisa Sherbow, Jason A Saslow, Dr. Melvin Sanicas, Melida Williams, Tom Mosner
----------
Looking for SciShow elsewhere on the internet?
SciShow Tangents Podcast: http://www.scishowtangents.org
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/scishow
Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/scishow
Instagram: http://instagram.com/thescishow
----------
Sources:
https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/artificial-selection/#:~:text=Artificial%20selection%20is%20the%20identification,those%20traits%20in%20future%20generations
https://www.cell.com/trends/plant-science/fulltext/S1360-1385(20)30192-8
https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-07/cp-aba070920.php
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360138519302377
https://www.sciencefriday.com/segments/how-are-fruits-and-vegetables-domesticated/#segment-transcript
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41477-019-0581-y
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110653540-023/html
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12520-010-0035-y
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00334-007-0125-7
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233622032_Information_Sources_for_Food_Studies_Research
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360138516301248
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/642785v1.full.pdf
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41588-019-0522-8
Images:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Nakht_(2).jpg
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/still-life-with-fruits-gm1170383960-323846162
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Banana_with_Seeds.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pasteques,_extrait_d%27un_tableau_de_Giovanni_Stanchi.jpeg
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/watermelon-gm157374780-6721816
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/fresh-potatoes-in-sack-on-wooden-table-gm698717842-129437385
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mochica_Potato.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Microscope_view_-_Charred_Plant_Remains.tif
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Charred_Plant_Remains.tif
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/background-of-ancient-babylonian-or-persian-cuneiform-symbols-on-rock-tablets-gm1169968235-323608462
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Preparing_and_Cooking_Cakes,_Tomb_of_Rekhmire_MET_31.6.30_EGDP013034.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Serra_da_Capivara_-_Tree_Ritual.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nakht_and_Family_Fishing_and_Fowling,_Tomb_of_Nakht_MET_DT12059.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Garden_of_earthly_delights.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hieronymus_Bosch_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_in_the_Desert_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vertumnus_%C3%A5rstidernas_gud_m%C3%A5lad_av_Giuseppe_Arcimboldo_1591_-_Skoklosters_slott_-_91503.tiff
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Aertsen_006.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Aertsen_-_Christ_in_the_House_of_Martha_and_Mary_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/freshly-harvested-organic-rainbow-carrots-gm891792332-246914703
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Albert_Eckhout_1610-1666_Brazilian_fruits.jpg
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/polychrome-wall-painting-tomb-of-userhat-theban-necropolis-luxor-egypt-gm471455009-21210606
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/hieroglyphs-on-the-wall-gm466044324-59448658
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2019/05/20/642785.full.pdf
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kustodiev_Merchants_Wife.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arcimboldo_Oto%C3%B1o.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Banquet_Still_Life,_Adriaen_van_Utrecht,_1644_-_Rijksmuseum.jpg
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