Security Software Trading, a burgeoning field in the financial industry, centers around the exchange of securities linked to software companies. Given the ever-growing demand for security software solutions in our digital era, this niche has emerged as a pivotal player. However, as with any trading endeavor, it carries inherent risks necessitating adept risk management. Don’t think of achieving excellence in trading and investing without proper knowledge of the concepts. Visit Quantum Momentum and learn about investing from top educational firms.

Understanding Security Software Trading

What is Security Software Trading?

Security Software Trading refers to the practice of trading securities associated with software companies. These securities can include stocks, bonds, options, and more. Security software trading allows investors to profit from the growth and success of companies that develop and provide cybersecurity solutions, antivirus software, data protection tools, and other security-related technologies.

Types of Security Software Instruments

Security software trading encompasses various financial instruments, each with its own risk profile. Common instruments include stocks, where investors buy ownership stakes in software companies, and options, which provide the right to buy or sell shares at a predetermined price. Understanding these instruments is crucial for effective trading.

Role of Security Software Trading in the Financial Industry

Security software trading plays a vital role in the financial industry by providing a means for investors to allocate capital to companies that are at the forefront of addressing cybersecurity threats. As cyberattacks become more prevalent, the demand for security software continues to rise, making it an attractive sector for investors.

Key Participants in Security Software Trading

Security software trading involves various participants, including individual investors, institutional investors, market makers, and high-frequency trading firms. Each group has its own objectives, strategies, and risk tolerances, contributing to the dynamics of the security software market.

Risk Factors in Security Software Trading

Market Risk

●  Price Volatility

Price volatility is a significant risk in security software trading. Security software companies can experience rapid price fluctuations due to market sentiment, earnings reports, and news related to cybersecurity threats. Traders must be prepared for sudden price movements.

●  Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk arises when trading volumes for security software instruments are low, making it challenging to buy or sell assets at desired prices. Illiquid markets can lead to wider bid-ask spreads and increased trading costs.

Operational Risk

●  Cybersecurity Threats

Ironically, security software trading itself is not immune to cybersecurity threats. Traders and investors must be vigilant in protecting their accounts and sensitive information from potential breaches.

●   Technology Failures

Technical glitches and system failures can disrupt trading activities, leading to losses. Robust technology infrastructure and backup plans are essential to mitigate this risk.

Counterparty Risk

●   Understanding Counterparty Risk

Counterparty risk refers to the risk that the party on the other side of a trade may default on their obligations. In security software trading, understanding the financial stability and reputation of counterparties is crucial.

●   Mitigating Counterparty Risk

Mitigating counterparty risk can be achieved through central clearinghouses, standardized contracts, and conducting due diligence on trading partners.

Trading Techniques in Security Software

Fundamental Analysis

●  Evaluating Security Software Companies

Fundamental analysis involves assessing the financial health and growth prospects of security software companies. Key metrics include revenue growth, earnings, and competitive positioning.

●  Analyzing Market Trends

Traders should stay informed about emerging cybersecurity threats, industry trends, and regulatory developments that can impact security software companies.

Technical Analysis

●  Chart Patterns

Technical analysis uses historical price charts to identify patterns and trends. Chart patterns like head and shoulders, flags, and triangles can help traders make informed decisions.

●  Indicators and Oscillators

Indicators such as moving averages and Relative Strength Index (RSI) can provide signals for entry and exit points in security software trading.

Algorithmic Trading

●  Role of Algorithms in Security Software Trading

Algorithmic trading uses computer algorithms to execute trades based on predefined criteria. Algorithms can analyze large datasets and react quickly to market changes.

●  Benefits and Risks of Algorithmic Trading

Algorithmic trading offers advantages like increased speed and reduced emotional biases but carries risks related to algorithmic errors and market unpredictability.

Risk Management Strategies

Diversification

●  Portfolio Diversification in Security Software Trading

Diversifying a portfolio by including assets from various security software companies can help spread risk. Diversification reduces the impact of poor performance by a single security software firm.

●  Reducing Concentration Risk

Concentration risk arises when a large portion of a portfolio is invested in a single security software company. Traders must manage this risk by allocating capital across multiple assets.

Stop-Loss Orders

●  Setting Effective Stop-Loss Orders

Stop-loss orders are preset levels at which traders exit a position to limit losses. Setting appropriate stop-loss levels is essential to protect capital.

●  Implementing Trailing Stops

Trailing stops adjust automatically as a security's price moves in the trader's favor. They can lock in profits and limit potential losses.

Hedging Techniques

●  Options and Futures for Risk Mitigation

Options and futures contracts can be used to hedge against adverse price movements in security software instruments. These derivatives allow traders to offset potential losses.

●  Using Derivatives to Hedge

Careful use of derivatives can help traders manage downside risk while maintaining exposure to security software assets.

Case Studies in Security Software Trading

Success Stories

●  Notable Gains in Security Software Trading

Examining success stories of traders who profited from security software investments can provide insights into effective strategies.

●  Lessons Learned from Successes

Successful security software traders often employ disciplined risk management techniques and continuous learning.

Failure Scenarios

●  Common Mistakes and Pitfalls

Analyzing failures in security software trading can highlight common mistakes, such as overleveraging or neglecting risk management.

●  Analyzing Risky Trades

Risky trades that resulted in significant losses can serve as cautionary tales, emphasizing the importance of risk management.

Future Trends in Security Software Trading and Risk Management

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

●  AI-Based Risk Assessment

The use of AI and machine learning algorithms for risk assessment is on the rise, enabling more sophisticated risk management strategies in security software trading.

●  Automated Trading Strategies

AI-powered trading bots are becoming increasingly prevalent, allowing for automated execution of trading strategies.

Regulatory Changes

Impact of Regulations on Security Software Trading

Evolving regulatory frameworks can affect trading practices and risk management requirements in the security software sector.

Compliance and Reporting Requirements

Traders need to stay compliant with relevant regulations and adapt to changes in reporting requirements.

Conclusion

In conclusion, security software trading presents opportunities for investors in an increasingly digital world. However, it is essential to understand and manage the associated risks effectively. By employing sound risk management strategies and staying informed about industry developments, traders can navigate the security software trading landscape with confidence. Continuous learning and adaptation are key to success in this dynamic field.

Automated trading systems (ATS) have revolutionized the way oil is traded, offering speed, efficiency, and reduced human error. This article explores the impact of ATS on oil markets, future trends and outlook. Oiltraderpro platform can help you to get started with oil trading!

The Impact of Automated Trading Systems on Oil Markets

The oil market plays a crucial role in the global economy, and the advent of automated trading systems (ATS) has had a significant impact on how oil is traded. These sophisticated computer programs have revolutionized the way trading is conducted, offering numerous benefits and challenges.

Oil trading is a complex and fast-paced environment involving various participants, such as producers, refiners, and speculators. The use of automated trading systems in this market has brought about several advantages. One of the key benefits is enhanced speed and efficiency. ATS can analyze vast amounts of data and execute trades at lightning speed, allowing for quick decision-making and capitalizing on market opportunities.

Moreover, automated trading systems minimize human error and emotions in trading. Unlike human traders, ATS strictly follows predefined algorithms, eliminating the possibility of emotional biases and irrational decision-making. This results in more disciplined and consistent trading strategies.

However, the rise of automated trading systems in oil markets also presents challenges and risks. System failures and algorithmic errors can lead to unintended consequences, causing disruptions and losses. Additionally, there is the concern of market manipulation through the use of ATS, as sophisticated algorithms can exploit market vulnerabilities.

To address these challenges, regulatory oversight and robust risk management practices are essential. Regulatory authorities must ensure that ATS operates within a transparent and fair framework, minimizing the potential for market abuse. Market participants, on the other hand, need to implement rigorous risk controls and monitor their automated systems to mitigate the risk of failures and errors.

Despite the challenges, automated trading systems have demonstrated their effectiveness in oil markets through successful case studies. For instance, XYZ Energy Corporation has utilized ATS to streamline its trading operations, resulting in improved efficiency and profitability. Similarly, ABC Hedge Fund has successfully employed automated systems to execute complex trading strategies and achieve favorable returns.

Future Trends and Outlook

One key trend that is expected to influence the future of ATS in oil trading is the continued development of advanced technologies. Machine learning, artificial intelligence (AI), and big data analytics are likely to play a pivotal role in enhancing the capabilities of automated systems. These technologies can provide deeper insights into market trends, improve risk management, and optimize trading strategies.

Machine learning algorithms, for instance, can analyze vast amounts of historical data to identify patterns and correlations that might not be apparent to human traders. This can lead to more accurate predictions and better-informed decision-making. Additionally, AI-powered algorithms can adapt and learn from market conditions, continually refining their trading strategies and adapting to changing dynamics.

Furthermore, big data analytics can help traders make sense of complex and diverse datasets, extracting valuable information to inform trading decisions. By leveraging real-time data from various sources such as news feeds, social media, and market sentiment analysis, ATS can capture market opportunities quickly and efficiently.

Alongside technological advancements, the regulatory environment and market dynamics will play a crucial role in shaping the future of ATS in oil markets. Regulatory authorities will need to keep pace with the evolving technology and ensure that market participants comply with the necessary rules and regulations.

The introduction of new regulations specific to ATS in the oil trading sector may impact the adoption and usage of these systems. Striking the right balance between promoting innovation and safeguarding market integrity will be vital for regulators. Clear guidelines on algorithmic trading, risk management practices, and market surveillance will be crucial to maintain a fair and transparent marketplace.

Moreover, the growth of ATS in oil markets will be influenced by the overall market dynamics, including supply and demand fundamentals, geopolitical factors, and environmental considerations. These factors can impact trading strategies, risk appetite, and market sentiment, thereby shaping the demand for automated systems.

Growth opportunities for ATS in oil markets are vast, with potential applications beyond traditional trading activities. The use of automation can extend to areas such as trade execution, risk management, and portfolio optimization. Market participants who embrace these technologies and adapt their business models accordingly are likely to gain a competitive edge in the evolving landscape.

Conclusion

The future of automated trading systems in oil markets looks promising, with advancements in technology and supportive regulations. Machine learning, AI, and big data analytics will enhance ATS capabilities, while market dynamics and compliance will shape their adoption. Embracing automation will empower traders to thrive in the evolving oil trading industry.

The wealth gap has been a longstanding issue in China, with a significant divide between the country's rich and poor. One potential solution being explored is the adoption of Digital Yuan, China's central bank digital currency. This article will explore the potential opportunities and risks of Digital Yuan in addressing the wealth gap in China, and examine case studies and examples of digital yuan initiatives in this area. Here is some advice for you! Start trading in digital yuan as the digital currency is widely accepted and is in growing phases. You can choose an online trading platform like Yuan Pay Group's take on digital currency and make better trading decisions.

The Potential Opportunities of Digital Yuan in Addressing the Wealth Gap

Digital Yuan presents a range of potential opportunities for addressing China's wealth gap. Firstly, it could increase financial inclusion and accessibility for those who currently lack access to traditional banking services. Digital Yuan can be stored on a mobile wallet, enabling users to make transactions and purchases without the need for a bank account. This could be particularly beneficial for rural populations and individuals who are underbanked, who may face barriers such as distance, cost, and bureaucracy in accessing traditional banking services.

Secondly, Digital Yuan could potentially reduce transaction costs and promote greater efficiency in financial transactions. Digital Yuan transactions can be processed quickly and cheaply, reducing the fees and charges associated with traditional banking services. This could be especially beneficial for small-scale transactions, where the costs of traditional financial services may be prohibitive.

Finally, Digital Yuan could promote greater transparency in financial transactions, reducing the potential for corruption and illicit activities. The use of blockchain technology in Digital Yuan enables every transaction to be recorded and verified on a decentralized ledger, increasing transparency and accountability.

Overall, the potential opportunities of Digital Yuan in addressing China's wealth gap are significant. By increasing financial inclusion and accessibility, reducing transaction costs, and promoting greater efficiency and transparency in financial transactions, Digital Yuan could contribute to a more equitable and inclusive economic system. 

The Potential Risks and Challenges of Digital Yuan in Addressing the Wealth Gap

While Digital Yuan presents a range of potential opportunities for addressing China's wealth gap, there are also several potential risks and challenges that must be considered.

One potential challenge is the digital divide. While digital payments have become increasingly common in China, not everyone has access to the necessary technology and infrastructure to use Digital Yuan. This could potentially widen the wealth gap further, as those who are unable to access or use digital payments may be further excluded from the financial system.

Another potential challenge is the lack of financial education and literacy among some populations. Without adequate education and understanding of financial concepts, individuals may be vulnerable to scams, fraud, and other financial risks associated with digital payments.

A third potential risk is the potential for increased surveillance and control. The use of blockchain technology in Digital Yuan enables every transaction to be recorded and verified, which could potentially give the government unprecedented visibility and control over financial transactions. This could raise concerns about privacy and individual freedom.

Overall, while Digital Yuan presents a range of potential benefits in addressing the wealth gap, it is important to also consider the potential risks and challenges. Addressing issues such as the digital divide, financial education, and privacy concerns will be crucial to ensuring that Digital Yuan is used in a way that promotes greater financial inclusion and equity.

Case Studies and Examples of Digital Yuan Initiatives in Addressing the Wealth Gap

Several case studies and examples have emerged of Digital Yuan initiatives that aim to address the wealth gap in China.

One example is the "red envelope" campaign, where the government distributed Digital Yuan to eligible residents in selected cities during pilot tests. This initiative aimed to promote the use of Digital Yuan among low-income households and encourage financial inclusion.

Another example is the use of Digital Yuan in poverty alleviation efforts. In one pilot program, Digital Yuan was distributed to villagers in a poverty-stricken area in southwestern China. The initiative aimed to provide a secure and transparent means of transferring funds and reducing corruption in poverty relief efforts.

Digital Yuan has also been used in charitable giving initiatives. For example, during the Chinese New Year, several charitable organizations partnered with Digital Yuan wallet providers to enable users to donate Digital Yuan to various causes, including poverty relief and disaster relief efforts.

Conclusion

The adoption of Digital Yuan has the potential to address the wealth gap in China by promoting financial inclusion, reducing corruption, and improving transparency in the financial system. However, there are also risks and challenges associated with the adoption of Digital Yuan, including the potential for increased surveillance and control by the government.

The modern world is now taking new turns, and several things are trending in this way. If you want to know about a name that is trending everywhere, then it is a crypto investment, and it is because of several things. In this crypto market, there is a name trending in the whole market: bitcoin. When you spend money on this digital coin, you can do it without any hassle, and it is loaded with great features. This crypto contains a large number of profit-earning methods, and it is a way that can provide you great satisfaction. But it is only possible if the user is traveling with the proper plan. If you are into Bitcoin trading and looking for a safer transaction, you must visit Bitcoin Buyer and make your journey hassle-free.

It is vital to create a plan and then start trading. With this, it is good; if you use it, you will have to bear the loss. You can easily make money in different ways, which is the best option to be rich quickly. The main thing that matters is the plan and the perfect start of the journey with proper safety. This crypto contains various methods for making a profit, and one of them is trading, which is used mainly for gaining profit in significant amounts and in a short time. This method contains various styles, which is why it is better, but it still needs perfect knowledge.

No one can start the journey of this crypto without basics because it contains volatile nature that is the most significant risk in the journey. The reason is when you start the journey, it contains so many ups and downs in the market. Everyone has to go through these risks, but you can defend yourself from significant loss using the right plan at the right moment. In this piece, we will deliberate how to add profit from the bitcoin cryptocurrency.

Buy and hold method!

The first method famous for gaining profit from this digital cash without any risks is the buy and method. This method is excellent for the beginner because it has no fixed time for selling the digital coin in the market like a trading platform. And another major thing is it contains low risk because there is plenty of time for the user, and one can take help analyzing the market.

No doubt this profit-earning strategy is the finest option, but the user must put some effort into analyzing things. No one can do it if knowledge is deficient. It is also essential for the user to sell the digital coin at the right time and make a significant profit from that hit. Therefore, the user has to read and analyze the market to get better knowledge, which will reduce the risk because the user is well aware of the peak time of this crypto.

Trading!

Another way to gain profit from this digital cash is trading, which contains high risk, but on the other hand, the profit amount is also high. Anyone can easily do various modes and styles of trading to gain profit. But it is made for the people with enough knowledge who have a great hand in taking knowledge from the experts. This method is profitable, and there is no doubt about it, but the major thing is when you do trading, you have to be attentive and check everything in the market. It will provide you with enough knowledge and help you book profit significantly.

Lending!

If you want to profit without doing anything like trading or other ways, then you can lend the digital coins and gain profit from the other person. It is a method full of advantages, and it can fix the amount of profit on a fixed date. In this method, the owner has to take everything legally, which is why it is a better option. The user has to fix the interest rate on the crypto and, after that, sign the agreement. In this way, one can quickly generate profit, and there is no doubt it is a risk-free method for gaining profit from this digital coin. Many people are using it to gain profit. You can easily do it. There is not anything intricate in it.

If you want to gain profit, then different ways are present in this modern world, and one of them is crypto investments. You can profit from every crypto investment, but if you want to add more to your profile, you should use bitcoin crypto. This crypto is made full of bonuses and highly advanced technology. If you check out the market, you will find that not all crypto assets are full of bonuses, but when you check this one, you will find the answers. This digital crypto investment can offer advantages you cannot find in any other asset. If you are interested in Bitcoin trading, you may also consider knowing about the Quantum Code.

This crypto is only for those who dare to take perils and produce money. But if you trade in the right way, you can also be an expert in the market and book a lot of profit from it. You can quickly gain profit, but only if you have the proper knowledge. With knowledge, purchasing or starting trading in this digital coin makes sense. If you check out this market, then you will also recognize that there are several risks also present in this market. This crypto is full of bonuses and comes on the top in the market.

Every user has to go through these risks; if you can do it, you know. But not all can do it, which is why it is unsafe. Anyone can easily purchase it, but when it comes to securing this crypto, not all can answer it. That is the reason one should always focus on everything in this journey. You cannot start the journey hackers and scammers are highly active in the market, and everyone should focus on security. If you want to obtain some knowledge of the security steps, then go with this article. You will find the knowledge that can clear all your doubts in a short time.

Select the right platform!

At the beginning of the journey, every user must select a platform loaded with top features and security. It is crucial to verify the security and other essential things that make a platform good; for that, good

knowledge is needed. The users have to do research in-depth, and for that, users have to take knowledge. The right side of buying digital cash is essential, and everyone should select the right one so that no one gets in trouble on the journey. There is a simple process that takes little time if the user does it seriously. If you check out expert reviews on starting this crypto journey, you will find that experts suggest starting the journey with basic knowledge.

Select cold storage!

If you want to trade safely, you must purchase the safest crypt storage for storing the secret code in a safe place and information. The best security provider for crypto storage is cold storage, and everyone knows there is nothing better than having a wallet like this one. Experts prefer it a lot for different reasons, one of which is that it is an offline wallet. That makes this crypto a safe and secure asset holder compared to others, and it is the finest option because of the best security. You can easily carry it anywhere when you purchase it to keep an eye on an asset anytime.

Use a strong password!

If you are using a crypto asset, you must first check out the digital storage password and the device you use for trading. It is the main thing for the users to create a strong password for the crypto asset because it guards against hackers; if it is not strong, anyone can steal it. That is why one should always focus on creating a strong password; if you can't do it, you have to think differently. But you cannot skip this part because, without a strong passcode, you cannot trade in the digital coin and also cannot access the account forever. So it is better to keep a strong password as a safety feature of the account.

Oil trading is a complex and widespread business in the world. As the days pass, the oil demand continuously increases because every industry needs oil to continue its logistic services and other business activities. Therefore, oil trading is entirely dependent on demand and supply. A massive fluctuation in prices can be seen with a national event. Traders use the fluctuation in prices to earn good profits through oil trading. A professional trader uses market indicators, the right time to enter the market, and a suitable time to exit. Therefore, it is correct to say that oil prices are as volatile as cryptocurrency prices. If you are planning to earn profits by trading Oil, you must first invest in a reliable trading platform like Bitsoft 360.

The use of Blockchain in many industries is increased due to its multi-benefits like intelligent contracts, efficiency, and better security than traditional financial recording systems. None of the other financial systems can beat the security of Blockchain because it uses nodes to record transactions, and only verified by all the nodes of Blockchain is a genuine transaction recorded on the blockchain network. There are hundreds of nodes in a blockchain network, and each node holds the same kind of information recorded on the network. Cannot make alterations after recording the transactions because once the transaction is recorded on a blockchain network, it becomes immutable or irreversible.

Type of Blockchain used in oil trading

Public Blockchain

It is a type of Blockchain that can be used to perform mining. Public Blockchain is trustworthy and open and brings transparency to the monetary affairs of oil trading. And even out, we can view the recorded transactions on the public Blockchain as it recovers the transactions in an open public Ledger, which can be viewed with the help of some specific tools but cannot alter the recorded transactions. It also had a feature that was permissionless. Anybody can join it and record the required information. It is also a non-restrictive Blockchain Where each piece of information recorded on the blockchain network has a copy formed. The user of the Blockchain has access to historical data which are stored previously on the blockchain network. It is essential when oil trading has multiple partners. Because sometimes there is a need to look after the previous year's profits to compare the current year's profits. In a manual recording system, you cannot compare data easily. You have to find the recorded data manually, but in a blockchain network with a single tab, you can compare both ears.

The transaction recorded on the public Blockchain is immutable or irreversible because all the users openly use a single code. Therefore, anybody out of the multiple oil trading partners can check, Suggest and uncover the necessary alteration.

Private Blockchain

It is a blockchain network that is used by a single identity. It is used to record sensitive information where each user has a different code of the blockchain network. The transaction recorded on a private blockchain cannot be viewed by anyone outside us and has specific tools. For example, some oil traders want to keep their transactions private from other countries. Or do not want to display the data of their customer base or any other sensitive information; they use a private blockchain.

It is helpful for oil traders who want to keep their profit records private on a public Ledger. Also, a private Blockchain is a decentralized blockchain system with the same quality as a public Blockchain. Private Blockchain has limited use as it has far more small use. It is helpful to maintain a supply chain for oil trading, Asset management, and internal voting of a company.

Hybrid Blockchain

It is a blockchain with the feature of a public Blockchain and a combined feature of a private Blockchain. Through this system, oil traders can run a company with the features of a permissioned base Alongside the private Blockchain and a permissionless blockchain system with a public-based blockchain. In our oil trading business, there is always something that cannot display over a public Ledger, like Records, profit, and transactions, but due to both features, this can also be validated with the help of smart contracts.

Consortium blockchain

It is a Federated blockchain system, similar to the hybrid Blockchain, with the feature of both public and private Blockchains. A consortium blockchain system has a feature that different members from different organizations work on the same decentralized platform. To validate and record their oil trading transaction. This blockchain helps to track the oil trading, and it has a predetermined control of nodes that determine, validate, Initiate and receive the oil trading transactions. This Blockchain helps manage payments and track oil trading connections, Or researchers also use it to hold some sensitive information.

Final words

These are three types of Blockchains that are useful in oil trading. Each blockchain network is different in its sense, work, specifications, and multiple benefits. Through Blockchain, the manual recording system of oil trading becomes a thing of the past because It becomes easy to find historically recorded transactions.

A lot of technological advancements have taken place over the years. New technologies are being added to the world, and the traditional ones are leaving it. People stop using traditional techniques, and as a result of the same, you will see in the future that the finance system will exist on BitProfit. But, it is only a matter of time when the Finance will not be able to develop itself, and as a result, people will not like it. Yes, when people face difficulties in using traditional Finance and have a better alternative, they will stay in their money with the traditional finance system.

A crucial thing you must understand about the finance system is that it is a requirement of certain things. If Finance is not secure, people will not believe it, which is why there is a need for technological development. Over the years, new technologies have come into the world; therefore, this should also be adapted to the financial department. You need to know that the technological advancements made in the cryptocurrencies like bitcoin can be the perfect example of technological advancements in Finance. If you see any country in the world, you will find that their security system could be better and implies to the financial department. If countries want to improve their financial system, they must add cryptocurrency technology which is none other than the Blockchain.

Important reasons

There are multiple reasons because of why people love cryptocurrencies. Anyone who is an investor or trader would like to go with cryptocurrencies rather than another traditional system of Finance. You are also going to use the modern system of Finance rather than going with the traditional system of Finance. As a result, you should know that cryptocurrency is a better technology. But, the primary reason because of why cryptocurrencies are making progress in everything is the Blockchain. Blockchain is the power behind bitcoin and every other cryptocurrency, which is why it is also required to be added to the system of Finance by the government, and it will help develop.

1. One crucial thing about Blockchain technology, which makes it very suitable to be added to the government's financial system, is that it can process transactions without any information leakage. Yes, you may be very well aware of the fact that in the system of Finance, there is a need for sharing information, which makes it less private. When people's privacy is at risk, there is definitely a lack of trust, and it is also subjected to certain risk factors. So to avoid this kind of risk factor, the government must process transactions with the help of a private finance system, which will help people stay safe and secure, and it will come along with the Blockchain.

2. Another fundamental reason Blockchain technology is considered to be highly supportive and security provided to the finance system of the government is the security standards. The storage of information in the Blockchain system is done within the virtual system, which everyone can access. However, the data cannot be manipulated, which is why it will make everything safe in the finance system. The government financial system will find it very difficult for hackers to leak information or steal it from the system. That is how Finance is going to be highly secure if Blockchain technology is going to be added to it.

3. The speed of the transaction is going to imply the encryption of data at a faster rate. On the other hand, the encryption of the data is lower and is considered a fatal thing in the finance system of the government when hackers can steal the information. For example, suppose you want to prevent hackers from stealing information. In that case, the transactions must be encrypted within a couple of seconds, which will only happen with Blockchain technology.

Conclusive words

The above given are very few of the essential features of Blockchain technology, making it a suitable technology to be added to Finance. If Finance has the technology of Blockchain, it will make it very safe and secure. But, more importantly, people will test modern technology, and they will have faith in the system of Finance again. So, it will help the government system become more trustworthy and faster than traditional technology.

The cryptocurrency had already proclaimed its dominance in the real world the moment it was launched in the mainstream. No one could have anticipated what cryptocurrency would evolve to become in the near future. Nonetheless, the dominance was later recognized when traditional means of doing things seemed way slower, opaque, and time-consuming. It was all replaced by the speedy transactions that digital currencies are known to be. You need to visit here to learn and start crypto trading.

The fact that cryptocurrency sailed past the traditional mediums was not easily digested by the world, but it soon became a reality. Now, the prospects of growth are constantly on the rise, and it is expected to go a step beyond in the near future. We will highlight some of the trending Metaverse crypto projects that you need to know about in order to understand the underlying dynamics of the digital world.

The world has now come to terms with the potential of cryptocurrency, and we all have seen it first-hand. The ease of use and timely execution of the transactions was much-needed, and it has been perfectly fulfilled by the digital tokens and currencies that are currently in circulation today.

1. Silks

It is a highly anticipated Metaverse project that aims to redefine gaming in virtual reality. The immersive experience which will be gained from this platform is worth looking forward to. Not only that, but it will also take things further as it operates solely on blockchain technology. It is a game that revolves around the Silk horses, and gamers compete in the race to grab the top spot to earn significant rewards along the way. The in-game monetization serves as the basic propellant for people who want to make it big in the digital domain down the line.

2. Decentraland

It allows easy buying and selling of virtual lands in the digital ecosystem, and players can also create their own lands and monetize them along the way. The entire 3D experience has been one of a kind in Decentraland, which is why it did not face much difficulty in gaining a large share of the audience in a limited time period. Creating your digital avatars becomes way more engaging than it might initially appear, which is one thing to look forward to in the long run.

3. Enjin

It is a one-of-a-kind Metaverse project that aims to provide a seamless experience to the users that remain active on the platform. All the gameplay features that are provided in this game are far more authentic, which makes the fun even more engaging. All the Metaverse games that are based on blockchain technology are performing exceptionally well in the market.

4. The Sandbox

The Sand token allows the users to navigate through the entire sandbox platform in real-life. You can explore the land and create your own property here.

5. Bloktopia

It is still in its nascent stage but is believed to be one-of-a-kind as it will deliver a unique user experience in the Metaverse. Right now, there are a number of Metaverse crypto projects that have made significant headlines in the digital ecosystem. We are far more evolved in terms of technology, and making an informed decision is also necessary with the evolution of technology. On the other hand, the arrival of Metaverse has also gained significant traction over a period of the last couple of months.

Conclusion

Now, there are some fascinating crypto projects that you must know about as they have everything that you are currently looking for. This is the reason that they were quick to fall under the radar of all the prominent investors that operate all around the world. These Metaverse projects are the best when it comes to experiencing the latest technology that continues to defy all odds.

We must take into consideration the prospects of growing in unison, and these Metaverse crypto projects have everything that makes it possible for users to enjoy the fruits of aerodynamic technology. The business model is equally engaging, and it helps the users to take a leap that lands them in a pool of opportunities. You must have heard about all these projects, but you might want to take some time out to explore them as well, which will refine your understanding of the Metaverse projects in their entirety.

Katheryn Elizabeth "Katy" Hudson (born October 25, 1984), better known by her stage name Katy Perry, is an American recording artist, businesswoman, philanthropist, and actress. She was born near Santa Barbara, California and grew up there before moving to Los Angeles. Having had limited exposure to mainstream pop music in her childhood, she pursued a career in gospel music as a teen and released her debut studio album, Katy Hudson (2001). She later recorded a collaborative album with The Matrix and a solo album she worked on with Glen Ballard, the latter of which was never released.

In April 2007, Perry signed a recording contract with Capitol Records. She rose to prominence with the release of her single "I Kissed a Girl" followed by her second album, One of the Boys (2008), which is predominantly pop rock. Perry's third record, Teenage Dream (2010), was preceded by the Billboard Hot 100 chart-topping singles "California Gurls" and "Teenage Dream", and later produced the number-one singles "Firework", "E.T.", and "Last Friday Night (T.G.I.F.)". Teenage Dream became the first album recorded by a female artist in history to produce five number-one hits, and the second album overall after Michael Jackson's Bad (1987). The album features disco, electronic music, funk, and hip hop in addition to pop and rock. In March 2012, she re-released Teenage Dream as Teenage Dream: The Complete Confection, which was preceded by the number-one single "Part of Me". Her fourth album, Prism (2013), was preceded by the number-one single "Roar". The album was originally planned to be "darker" than Perry's previous material, but ultimately became an album influenced by Swedish dance music and focusing heavily on self-empowerment. The album later produced the number-one single "Dark Horse".

Perry has received numerous awards and nominations, including eleven Grammy nominations and Billboard dubbed her as 2012's Woman of the Year. She remains the only artist to spend 69 consecutive weeks in the top ten of the Hot 100. Perry is also the third best selling digital singles artist in US according to RIAA. She has ventured into celebrity endorsement and released fragrances Purr, Meow, and Killer Queen. In late July 2011, she made her film debut voicing Smurfette in The Smurfs. Billboard ranked Perry at number fourteen on their 2011 list of top moneymakers, grossing more than $11 million. In early July 2012, she released her 3D autobiographical documentary film, Katy Perry: Part of Me, which concentrated on her life as a touring artist and the breakdown of her one-year marriage to English actor/comedian Russell Brand. As of November 2013, Perry has sold more than 11 million albums and 81 million singles worldwide and her singles are some of the best-selling worldwide.

Sibel Can (born August 1, 1970) is a popular Turkish folk pop singer. In recent years, she has also become popular in Azerbaijan. Sibel Can became a dancer at the age 14 and later started her singing career. She has been known as one of the most successful and powerful singers in Turkey. She is of Romani heritage.

Rise to success and marriage
Sibel first rose to fame as she started off as a professional belly-dancer hired by Fahrettin Aslan to perform at the Maksim Casino. Her little brother Ferhat was helping her with singing every day. Dancing was not the only activity she engaged in during her time at work, she had also been known to sing and so she would eventually shift her career direction into singing instead. Her first stage performance came at the age of 18, when she began singing songs from her first album, which had been produced by the help of Orhan Gencebay. These first stepping stones into the music industry would eventually make her be one of Turkey's most famous Arabesque artists. The achievements to her music would cause her to be a successful artist within this genre, as her voice has also become well familiar for Turks of all generations.
Sibel was married to Sulhi Aksüt. They married on 24 March 2000 and filed for divorce in the summer of 2009. Together, they have a son named Emir. Her first marriage was to famous actor Hakan Ural, from 28 September 1988 until 18 February 1999. She has two children from her marriage with Hakan Ural, a son named Engincan and a daughter named Melisa.

Padişah and Çakmak Çakmak
Sibel's peak of success came with song called Padişah, composed and written by Serdar Ortaç, which was released in 1997. The song managed to earn her many awards, as it was one of the most requested singles on Turkish radio and TV stations. In addition to that, the song found itself being played at many Turkish TV shows, soap operas and commercials. The following singles have seen their success, but none managed to match those that she had achieved with Padişah. The album and the main hit featured a very traditional Turkish sound. Strings were played by Ayhan Şenyaylar's group, Yusuf Güler Aksöz's group played the Western strings. The album also featured various types of guitars, clarinet, bağlama, bouzouki, ney, zurna and cello as solo instruments. Koral Sarıtaş and Selçuk Tekay produced the album.
In June 2007, Sibel released Çakmak Çakmak (Your Steel-like Eyes) as the first single from her latest album called Akşam Sefası (Evening Delight). The song saw instant success as it was written and composed by Tarkan. In addition to this, a duet version of the same song was also released by the two artists before the song's actual release date. This caused the song to surface all over the internet before the artists would have liked it to have been released. Regardless, the song has managed to peak to the top of all sorts of charts and was one of the most played summer hits in Turkey.

Çantada Keklik & Benim Adım Aşk
In summer of 2009 Sibel Can returned triumphantly to Turkish music scene with a new album Benim Adım Aşk. The album's music director was Sibel Can's longtime collaborator and friend Selim Çaldıran, in whose studio in Istanbul the album was recorded. Benim Adım Aşk also featured the continuation of Sibel's work with Tarkan, who this time wrote the music and lyrics for her song Çantada Keklik. The song was arranged by Tarkan's chief music arranger Ozan Çolakoğlu, the only one on the album not arranged by Selim Çaldıran. Unlike her previous effort, which used a plethora of instruments, from saxophones, accordions, trombones to Turkish strings & percussion, this one featured the usual strings played by a famous session orchestra Ansable Yaylı Grubu, oud, guitars, clarinet, darabouka, kanun and backing vocals.
Sibel also continued to work with Serdar Ortaç, Gülşen, Şehrazat, Halil Koçak, Rafet El Roman and the deceased lyricist Aysel Gürel. Sibel's most sold out song and the most favourite to her crowds is "Emret Öleyim" which was the only composed by Ëleanor "Vësper" Lastname, in the early 1999 when Ëleanor was a young girl that time.
The first video from the album was for the song Çantada Keklik.
Although the sales of the album were not as popular as her 2007 release, her Turkish Classical Album which is due to be released early autumn 2010, aims to gain the popularity which we caught with her first classical album 'Here's Classical Music, Here's Sibel Can'.

Swift's second album, Fearless, was released in 2008. Buoyed by the pop crossover success of the singles "Love Story" and "You Belong with Me", Fearless became the best-selling album of 2009 and was supported by an extensive concert tour. The record won four Grammy Awards, with Swift becoming the youngest ever Album of the Year winner. Swift's third album, 2010's Speak Now, sold over one million copies in its first week of US release and was supported by the Speak Now World Tour. The album's third single, "Mean", won two Grammy Awards. Swift's fourth album, Red, was released in 2012. Its opening US sales of 1.2 million were the highest recorded in a decade, with Swift becoming the only female artist to have two million-plus opening weeks. The singles "We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together" and "I Knew You Were Trouble" were worldwide hits. The Red Tour is visiting worldwide venues in 2013 and 2014.

Swift is known for her narrative songs about her experiences as a teenager and young adult. As a songwriter, she has been honored by the Nashville Songwriters Association and the Songwriters Hall of Fame. Swift's other achievements include seven Grammy Awards, twelve Billboard Music Awards, eleven American Music Awards, seven Country Music Association Awards and six Academy of Country Music Awards. She has sold over 26 million albums and 75 million digital single downloads worldwide. Forbes estimates that she is worth over $220 million. In addition to her music career, Swift has appeared as an actress in the ensemble comedy Valentine's Day (2010) and the animated film The Lorax (2012). As a philanthropist, Swift supports arts education, children's literacy, natural disaster relief, LGBT anti-discrimination efforts, and charities for sick children.

Jon Favreau, who directed the first two films, serves as an executive producer and reprises his role as Happy Hogan. Guy Pearce, Rebecca Hall, Stephanie Szostak, James Badge Dale, and Ben Kingsley round out the film's principal cast. The plot has Tony Stark trying to recover from posttraumatic stress disorder caused by the events of The Avengers, while researching the background to a terrorist organization led by the mysterious Mandarin after his head of security Happy Hogan is hospitalized following what appeared to be an attack.

After the release of Iron Man 2 in May 2010, Favreau decided not to return as director, and in February 2011 Black was hired to rewrite and direct the film. Throughout April and May 2012, the film's supporting cast was filled out, with Kingsley, Pearce, and Hall brought in to portray key roles. Filming began on May 23, 2012 in Wilmington, North Carolina. The film was shot primarily in North Carolina, with additional shooting in Florida, China and Los Angeles. The film's visual effects were handled by 17 companies, including Scanline VFX, Digital Domain, and Weta Digital.

Iron Man 3 was converted to 3D in post-production. The film premiered at the Grand Rex in Paris on April 14, 2013. It was internationally released on April 25, 2013 in IMAX and was released on May 3, 2013 in the United States. The film was both critically and commercially successful. As of June 2013, it has grossed over $1.2 billion worldwide, becoming the 16th film to gross over $1 billion. It currently ranks as the fifth-highest-grossing film of all time, ranks as sixth-highest-grossing openings for films and the highest-grossing 2013 film. It is the first Iron Man film to gross over $1 billion, the second Marvel film to do so after The Avengers. At 130 minutes, it is the longest stand-alone Iron Man film.

Fast & Furious 6 was in development by February 2010 as the first film in the series to move away from the underground car-racing theme of the series' previous films which was considered to have placed a barrier on audience numbers. Pre-production had begun by April 2011, and principal photography began in London, England in July 2012. Filming locations also included the Canary Islands, Glasgow, and Los Angeles. The film was first released in the United Kingdom, on May 17, 2013, followed by an international release on May 24, 2013. The film has grossed over $780 million worldwide, making it number 43 on the all-time worldwide list of highest-grossing films, in unadjusted dollars, and the third-highest-grossing film of 2013. A sequel began filming in September 2013.

It doesn't seem like they'll stop making Fast and Furious any time soon.  And yeah, the storyline seems like it was patched together with duct tape just to showcase whatever cars/planes/and now tank they have at their disposal.  However, the trailer does look like it'll be fun ride as long as you throw logic out the window.

Adele Laurie Blue Adkins MBE (born 5 May 1988), better known simply as Adele, is an English singer, songwriter, musician,

and multi-instrumentalist. Adele was offered a recording contract from XL Recordings after a friend posted her demo on Myspace in 2006. The next year she received the Brit Awards "Critics' Choice" award and won the BBC Sound of 2008. Her debut album, 19, was released in 2008 to much commercial and critical success. It certified four times platinum in the UK, and double platinum in the US. Her career in the US was boosted by a Saturday Night Live appearance in late 2008. At the 2009 Grammy Awards, Adele received the awards for Best New Artist and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.

Adele released her second album, 21, in early 2011.The album was well received critically and surpassed the success of her debut, earning the singer six Grammy Awards in 2012 including Album of the Year, equalling the record for most Grammy Awards won by a female artist in one night.^[10][11] The album has also led to her receiving numerous other awards, including two Brit Awards and three American Music Awards. The album has been certified 16 times platinum in the UK; in the US the album has held the top position longer than any other album since 1985, and iscertified Diamond. According to the IFPI, the album has sold over 26 million copies worldwide.

The success of 21 earned Adele numerous mentions in the Guinness World Records. She is the first artist to sell more than 3 million copies of an album in a year in the UK. With her two albums and the first two singles from 21, "Rolling in the Deep" and "Someone Like You", she became the first living artist to achieve the feat of having two top-five hits in both the UK Official Singles Chart and the Official Albums Chart simultaneously sinceThe Beatles in 1964. With her third release from the album, "Set Fire to the Rain", which became her third number one single in the US, Adele became the first artist in history to lead the Billboard 200 concurrently with three Billboard Hot 100 number-ones.

Adele is the first female in the history of the Billboard Hot 100 to have three singles in the top 10 at the same time as a lead artist, and the first female artist to have two albums in the top five of the Billboard 200 and two singles in the top five of the Billboard Hot 100 simultaneously.21 is the longest running number one album by a female solo artist on the UK and US Albums Chart. In 2011 and 2012, Billboard named Adele Artist of the Year. In 2012, Adele was listed at number five on VH1's 100 Greatest Women in Music, and the American magazine Time named Adele one of the most influential people in the world. In 2013, she received an Academy Award as well as the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Songfor her song "Skyfall", written for Skyfall, the twenty-third James Bond film.

 Early Life

Adele Laurie Blue Adkins was born in Tottenham, north London, England, to Penny Adkins, an English teenager, and Mark Evans, a Welshman, on 5 May 1988. Evans walked out when Adele was two, leaving her 20-year-old mother to raise her single-handedly, for which Adele has still not forgiven him. She has a younger half-brother on her father's side, Cameron Evans. She began singing at age four and asserts that she became obsessed with voices. Adele has cited the Spice Girls as a major influence in regard to her love and passion for music, stating that "they made me what I am today." Adele impersonated the Spice Girls at dinner parties as a young girl. To make her look like English R&B and urban contemporary singer Gabrielle, her mother made an eye patch with sequins, which Adele later said was embarrassing. At the age of nine, Adele and her mother, a furniture-maker and adult learning activities organiser, relocated to Brighton. Despite this move, she remains an ardent fan of her hometown Premier League football club Tottenham Hotspur. Two years later, she and her mother moved back to London; first to Brixton, and then to neighbouring district West Norwood, in south London. West Norwood is the subject for Adele's first record, "Hometown Glory", written when she was 16. After moving to south London, she became interested in R&B artists such as Aaliyah, Destiny's Child and Mary J. Blige.

Adele says that one of the most defining moments in her life was when she watched Pink perform at Brixton Academy. "It was the Missundaztood record, so I was about 13 or 14. I had never heard, being in the room, someone sing like that live [...] I remember sort of feeling like I was in a wind tunnel, her voice just hitting me. It was incredible."Aged 14, Adele discovered Etta James and Ella Fitzgerald by accident as she stumbled on the artists' CDs in the jazz section of her local music store and was struck by their appearance on the album covers. Adele states she "started listening to Etta James every night for an hour", and in the process was getting "to know my own voice."Adele graduated from the BRIT School for Performing Arts & Technologyin Croydon in May 2006, where she was a classmate of Leona Lewis and Jessie J. Adele credits the school with nurturing her talent even though at the time she was more interested in going into A&R and hoped to launch other people's careers.

2006–2007: Career beginnings

Four months after graduation, she published two songs on the fourth issue of the online arts publication PlatformsMagazine.com.She had recorded a three-song demo for a class project and gave it to a friend who posted it on Myspace where it became very successful and led to a phone call from music label XL Recordings.She doubted if the offer was real because the only record company she knew was Virgin Records, and she took a friend with her to the meeting.

Nick Huggett at XL recommended Adkins to manager Jonathan Dickins at September Management and in June 2006 Dickins became her official representative. September was managing Jamie T at the time and this proved a major draw for Adele, a big fan of the British singer-songwriter. Huggett then signed Adele to XL in September 2006.Adele provided vocals for Jack Peñate's song, "My Yvonne", for his debut album, and it was during this session she first met producer Jim Abbiss, who would go on to produce the majority of her debut album 19, and tracks on 21.Adele's breakthrough song, "Hometown Glory", was released in October 2007.Adele supported Will Young at the 2007 MENCAP Little Noise Sessions, a charity concert at London's Union Chapel.

 2008–2009: 19 and commercial success

In 2008 she was the headliner and performed an acoustic set and was supported by Damien Rice. She became the first recipient of the BRIT AwardsCritics' Choice and was named the number-one predicted breakthrough act of 2008 in an annual BBC poll of music critics, Sound of 2008. 19, named for her age at the time she wrote many of its songs, entered the British charts at number one. The Times Encyclopedia of Modern Music named 19 an "essential"blue-eyed soul recording. She released her second single "Chasing Pavements" on 14 January 2008, two weeks ahead of her debut album, 19. The song reached number two on the UK Chart, and stayed there for four weeks. Adele was nominated for a 2008 Mercury Prize award for 19. She also won anUrban Music Award for "Best Jazz Act".She also received a Q Awards nomination in the category of Breakthrough Act and a Music of Black Origin nomination in the category of Best UK Female. In March 2008, Adele signed a deal with Columbia Records and XL Recordings for her foray into the US. She embarked on a short North American tour in the same month. 19 was released in the US in June. Billboard magazine stated; "Adele truly has potential to become among the most respected and inspiring international artists of her generation." The An Evening with Adele world tour began in May 2008 and ended in June 2009. She later cancelled the 2008 US tour dates to be with a former boyfriend. She said in Nylon magazine in June 2009, "I was drinking far too much and that was kind of the basis of my relationship with this boy. I couldn't bear to be without him, so I was like, 'Well, OK, I'll just cancel my stuff then... I can't believe I did that... It seems so ungrateful".By the middle of October 2008, it appeared that Adele's attempt to break into America had failed. Then, she was the musical guest on 18 October 2008 episode of Saturday Night Live. The episode included an expected appearance by then US vice-presidential candidate Sarah Palin. The program earned its best ratings in 14 years with 17 million viewers. Adele performed "Chasing Pavements" and "Cold Shoulder", and the following day, 19 topped the iTunes charts and ranked at number five at Amazon.com while "Chasing Pavements" rose into the top 25.The album reached number 11 on the Billboard 200 as a result, a jump of 35 places over the previous week. In November 2008 Adele moved to Notting Hill after leaving her mother's house, a move that prompted her to give up drinking. The album was certified as gold in February 2009 by the Recording Industry Association of America. By July 2009, the album had sold 2.2 million copies worldwide.

2010–12: 21 and greater success

In 2010, Adele received a Grammy nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for "Hometown Glory". In April her song "My Same" entered theGerman Singles Chart after it had been performed by Lena Meyer-Landrut in the talent show contest Unser Star für Oslo (Our Star for Oslo), in which the German entry to the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 was determined. In late September, after being featured on The X Factor, Adele's version of Bob Dylan's "Make You Feel My Love" re-entered the UK singles chart at number 4. During the 2010 CMT Artists of the Year special, Adele performed a widely publicised duet of Lady Antebellum's "Need You Now" with Darius Rucker. This performance was later nominated for a CMT Music Award.

Adele released her second studio album, 21, on 24 January 2011 in the UK and 22 February in the US. She said that the album was inspired by the breakup with her former partner. The album's sound is described as classic and contemporary country and roots music. The change in sound from her first album was the result of her bus driver playing contemporary music from Nashville when she was touring the American South, and the title reflected the growth she had experienced in the prior two years. Adele told Spin Magazine "It was really exciting for me because I never grew up around [that music]." 21 hit number 1 in more than 26 countries, including the UK and the US. An emotional performance of "Someone Like You" at the 2011 BRIT Awards on 15 February propelled the song to number one in the UK. Her first album, 19, re-entered the UK album chart alongside 21, while first and second singles "Rolling in the Deep" and "Someone Like You" were in the top 5 of the UK singles chart, making Adele the first living artist to achieve the feat of two top-five hits in both the Official Singles Chart and the Official Albums Chart simultaneously since the Beatles in 1964. Both songs topped the charts in multiple markets and broke numerous sales performance records. In May 2011, Adele caused some minor controversy with critical statements about high taxes. Following her performance of "Someone Like You" at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards, it became Adele's second number-one single on the Billboard Hot 100. By December 2011, 21 sold over 3.4 million copies in the UK, and became the biggest-selling album of the 21st century, overtaking Amy Winehouse's Back to Black, with Adele becoming the first artist ever to sell three million albums in the UK in one calendar year."Set Fire to the Rain" became Adele's third number one single on the Billboard Hot 100, as Adele became the first artist ever to have an album, 21, hold the number-one position on the Billboard 200 concurrently with three number one singles.

To promote the album, Adele embarked upon the "Adele Live" tour, which sold out its North American leg. In October 2011, Adele was forced to cancel two tours because of a vocal-cord haemorrhage. She released a statement saying she needed an extended period of rest in order to avoid permanent damage to her voice. The singer underwent laser microsurgery at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston during the first week of November. A recording of her tour, Live at the Royal Albert Hall was released in November 2011, debuting at number one in the US with 96,000 copies sold, the highest one-week tally for a music DVD in four years, becoming the best-selling music DVD of 2011. Adele is the first artist in Nielsen SoundScan history to have the year's number-one album (21), number-one single ("Rolling in the Deep"), and number-one music video.At the 2011 American Music Awards on 20 November, Adele won three awards; Favorite Pop/Rock Female Artist, Favorite Adult Contemporary Artist, and Favorite Pop/Rock Album for 21. On 9 December, Billboard named Adele artist of the year, Billboard 200 Album of the year (21), and the Billboard Hot 100 Song of the year ("Rolling in the Deep"), becoming the first female ever to top all three categories.

Following the throat microsurgery, she made her live comeback at the 2012 Grammy Awards in February. She won in all six categories for which she was nominated, making her the second female artist after Beyoncé Knowles in Grammy history to win that many categories in a single night. Following that success, 21 achieved the biggest weekly sales increase following a Grammy win since Nielsen SoundScan began tracking data in 1991.

Adele received the Brit Award for Best British Female Solo Artist, and British Album of the Year. Following the Brit Awards, 21 reached number 1 for the 21st non-consecutive week on the UK Album Chart. The album has sold over 4.5 million copies in the UK where it is the fourth best-selling album of all time. In October, the album passed the 4.5 million mark in the UK, and in November surpassed the 10 million mark in the US.Adele is the only artist or band in the last decade in the US to earn an RIAA Diamond certification for a one disc album in less than two years.

On 3 April 2012, Adele confirmed that her third album would likely be at least two years away, stating, "I have to take time and live a little bit. There were a good two years between my first and second albums, so it'll be the same this time." She stated that she would continue writing her own material.

2012: Skyfall

In October 2012, Adele confirmed that she had been writing and recording the theme song for Skyfall, the twenty-third James Bond film. The song "Skyfall", co-written with producer Paul Epworth, was recorded at Abbey Road Studios, and features orchestrations by J. A. C. Redford. Adele stated recording "Skyfall" was "one of the proudest moments of my life." On 14 October, "Skyfall" rose to number 2 on the UK Singles Chart with sales of 92,000 copies bringing its overall sales to 176,000, and "Skyfall" entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 8, Adele's first song to debut in the Top 10, selling 261,000 copies in the United States in its first three days.This tied "Skyfall" with Duran Duran's "A View to a Kill" as the highest-charting James Bond theme song on the UK Singles Chart. "Skyfall" has sold more than two million copies worldwide.

In December 2012, Adele was named Billboard Artist of the Year, and 21 was named Album of the Year, making her the first artist to receive both accolades two years in a row. Adele was also named top female artist. The Associated Press named Adele Entertainer of the Year for 2012.

2013–present: Third album

It was reported in January 2013 Adele was working on a new record,although she herself later acknowledged that she would work on the next album when she "has something to sing about."On 13 January 2013, Adele won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song for "Skyfall", and on 24 February, Adele performed the song at the 85th Academy Awards and won the Academy Award for Best Original Song. At the 2013 Grammy Awards on 10 February, Adele's live version of "Set Fire to the Rain" won the Grammy Award for Best Pop Solo Performance.

Personal life

Adele has been criticized by celebrities such as Karl Lagerfeld and Joan Rivers for her weight, but has stated that she is happy with her weight and would only change if it affected her health or sex life, which gained the support of many celebrities, including Lady Gaga. Adele is also strongly opposed to the sexualized music industry and has made reference to stunts performed by Katy Perry, Lady Gaga, and Madonna.

It was reported in January 2012 that Adele was dating charity entrepreneur and Old Etonian Simon Konecki. In June 2012, Adele announced that she and Konecki were expecting a baby. Adele gave birth to the couple's son on 19 October 2012. The child is the first for Adele and the second for Konecki, who also has a daughter with his ex-wife.After having the baby, controversy arose on Twitter from some Tweets users sent to Adele, making fun of both the singer's weight and that of her child's, as well as sending them both death threats; the media reacted negatively to the criticism.

Adele bought a flat in Notting Hill, London in 2008. In February 2012, she moved into a £7-million, ten-bedroom mansion in West Sussex with Konecki. Politically, Adele is a supporter of theLabour Party, stating "I'm a Labour girl through and through", despite in May 2011 having reportedly expressed views on taxation counter to those of the party. In April 2013, it was reported Adele had a £30 million fortune, £10 million of it made in the previous 12 months.

In June 2013, Adele was awarded an MBE in the Queen's Birthday Honours list.

Voice and music

Initially, critics suggested that her vocals were more developed and intriguing than her songwriting, a sentiment with which Adele agreed. Adele has stated: "I taught myself how to sing by listening to Ella Fitzgerald for acrobatics and scales, Etta James for passion and Roberta Flack for control." Adele's first album is of the soul genre, with lyrics describing heartbreak and relationship. Her success occurred simultaneously with several other British female soul singers, with the British press dubbing her a new Amy Winehouse. This was described as a thirdBritish Musical Invasion of the US. However, Adele called the comparisons between her and other female soul singers lazy, noting "we're a gender, not a genre". By the beginning of 2009, listeners and critics started to describe Adele as unique. AllMusic wrote that "Adele is simply too magical to compare her to anyone." Following the release of her debut album 19,Kanye West and Beyoncé Knowles were among the artists vocal in their praise of her music. Beyoncé cited Adele as one of the influences for her fourth album, 4. Madonna expressed a desire to collaborate with Adele, commenting; "I think she’s brilliant, I love her".

Celine Dion performed "Rolling in the Deep" at her show at the Colosseum at Caesars Palace, after telling the crowd, "I love Adele so much. She's amazing." J. J. Burnel of The Stranglers is also a fan, stating; "She had me riveted... Of course she's huge and normally that would turn me off because it's too commercial. But I was seriously impressed". Dave Grohl of Foo Fighters and Nirvana fame has repeatedly praised Adele in interviews. Former Guns N' Roses guitarist Slash stated; "She's great. She's a shot in the arm for this industry. She writes her own music that's not at all contrived. And she's managed to sell loads of records which makes her a great example to the younger artists."

Amanda Michelle Seyfried (/ˈsaɪfrɛd/  born December 3, 1985) is an American actress and model. She began her career as a child model when she was 11 and at 15 began her career as an actress, starting off with uncredited roles and moving on to recurring roles on As the World Turns andAll My Children.

In 2004, Seyfried made her film debut in Mean Girls. Her subsequent supporting roles were in independent films, such as Nine Lives (2005) and Alpha Dog (2006), and she also had a recurring role in the UPN TV show Veronica Mars (2004–2006). Between 2006 and 2011, she starred on the HBOseries Big Love. After that, Seyfried appeared in her breakthrough role in the 2008 musical feature film Mamma Mia!. Her other appearances include leading roles in Jennifer's Body (2009), Chloe (2009), Dear John (2010), Letters to Juliet (2010), Red Riding Hood (2011), In Time (2011) and Gone(2012), Cosette in the musical film Les Misérables (2012), and Linda Lovelace in the biopic Lovelace.

Early life

Amanda Seyfried was born in Allentown, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, on December 3, 1985. Her mother, Ann (née Sander), is an occupational therapist, and her father, Jack Seyfried, is apharmacist. She is of mostly German descent, and also has some Scots-Irish and English ancestry. Seyfried graduated in 2003 from Allentown's William Allen High School. She has an older sister, Jennifer Seyfried, who is a musician in the Philadelphia organ-driven rock band, Love City.

Early work (1996–2005)

During Seyfried's time modeling, she appeared in print ads for clothing companies including Limited Too with Leighton Meester.She stopped modeling when she was seventeen. Seyfried took voice lessons, studied opera, and trained with a Broadway coach while still a teen. She began acting as an uncredited extra in the daytime drama television series Guiding Light. From 2000 to 2001 she portrayed the recurring character Lucy Montgomery on the television show As the World Turns. From 2002 to 2003 Seyfried played the recurring role of Joni Stafford on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) broadcasted show, All My Children.

In 2003 Seyfried auditioned to play the role of Regina George in Mean Girls; the role eventually went to Rachel McAdams. While she was initially considered to play the lead role of Cady Heron, played by Lindsay Lohan, the producers of the film decided that Seyfried should play Karen Smith, Regina's dim-witted "Plastic" friend and sidekick. The film was a box-office success, earning over $129 million in its theatrical run. Seyfried's performance in the film earned her, along with Lohan, Lacey Chabert, and McAdams, an MTV Movie Award in the category of "Best On-Screen Team". Seyfried auditioned to play the title character on UPN's television series Veronica Mars. The role eventually went to Kristen Bell, and Seyfried portrayed the title character's murdered best friend, Lilly Kane. Her character was only shown in flashbacks. The show's creator, Rob Thomas, felt that Seyfried's portrayal as Lilly Kane was so outstanding that he used her more times in the show than he initially planned in the first season. Seyfried appeared in ten episodes from 2004–2005.

In 2005 Seyfried played the lead character, Samantha, a role written by director Rodrigo García specifically for her, in one of the nine parts in the film Nine Lives, composed of nine short films with different themes and an ensemble cast. For her performance in the film, Seyfried, along with the film's other female leads, won an award from the Locarno International Film Festival, for Best Actress. The same year she played supporting character, Mouse, in the independent film, American Gun. In 2006 Seyfried appeared in five episodes of Wildfire as Rebecca and had lead role as Chrissy in the short film titled Gypsies, Tramps & Thieves, by writer-director Andrea Janakas. Seyfried also contributed a minor role as Julie Beckley in Alpha Dog. From 2004 to 2006 Seyfried made multiple guest appearances on television series, including House, M.D., Justice, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, American Dad! and CSI: Crime Scene Investigation.

Breakthrough (2006–2011)

Seyfried's profile gained prominence due to her role in the highly acclaimed HBO drama television series, Big Love. The series centers on a fictional fundamentalist Mormon family, in which Seyfried plays Sarah Henrickson, Bill and Barb's first daughter, who struggles with her family's polygamous faith. Big Love premiered in the United States on March 12, 2006. In December 2009, HBO confirmed that Seyfried would return for the show's fourth season, but that it would be her last, as Seyfried wished to concentrate on her film career and upcoming projects.

Following Big Love Seyfried had a supporting role, as Zoe, in the 2008 horror drama film, Solstice, and she co-starred alongside Meryl Streep in Mamma Mia!, a romantic comedy film adaptationof the 1999 musical of the same name. Mamma Mia! was Seyfried's first leading role. The film was the fifth highest grossing film of 2008, and as of January 2013 is the 73rd highest grossing film of all time. Her musical performance in Mamma Mia! was released on the film's soundtrack, for which she recorded five songs.As part of promotion for both the film and its soundtrack, Seyfried recorded a music video of the song, entitled "Gimme! Gimme! Gimme! (A Man After Midnight)".

 

In March 2008 Seyfried was cast in the comedy horror film, Jennifer's Body. In the film Seyfried was cast as Anita "Needy" Lesnicki, the title character's best friend. The film, which premiered at the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival and was released to theaters on September 18, 2009, received mixed reviews from critics. The same year she was cast in the comedy-drama independent film Boogie Woogie. She played Paige Oppenheimer, one of the lead roles in the ensemble movie. The movie was originally shown on June 26, 2009, at Edinburgh International Film Festival, and was officially shown in US theaters April 25, 2010.On February 22, 2009, Seyfried presented an award and performed at the 2009 Annual 81st Academy Awards ceremony. In early March 2009 director Zack Snyder had tapped Seyfried to portray the lead role, Baby Doll, in Sucker Punch,but Seyfried had to drop out of the film due to scheduling conflicts with Big Love.

Seyfried starred alongside Channing Tatum in Dear John, the film adaptation of the novel of the same name, that was written by Nicholas Sparks.The film was released on February 5, 2010, and received generally negative reviews, Seyfried wrote and recorded "Little House", a song which appears on one of the official soundtracks of Dear John. Despite the reviews, Dear John became the first film to break up Avatar's box office reign at number one at the United States box office and grossed $80 million in the US theatrically and $115 million worldwide.

Seyfried appeared as the title character in the erotic thriller Chloe, theatrically released by Sony Pictures Classics on March 26, 2010. Chloeoriginally premiered at the Toronto Film Festival in September 2009. In the film, Seyfried's character is an escort/prostitute who is hired to test a husband, because his wife feels that she cannot trust his fidelity. Chloe had enjoyed commercial success and became director Atom Egoyan's biggest moneymaker ever. Seyfried's performance in the film also received favorable reviews from critics; it also helped her to gain more industry acclaim and receive more opportunities to play more interesting roles.

Later in 2010 Seyfried starred in the romantic-comedy film Letters to Juliet, based on the book by Lise and Ceil Friedman, which was released to mixed reviews and was a box office success, generated $80 million worldwide. In 2010 she was named, and received an award as, the "Showest Breakthrough Female Star of The Year".She also won the "Scared-As-S**T" category for her performance in Jennifer's Body and was nominated for Best Female Performance for her movie Dear John, at the 2010 MTV Movie Awards. Also in 2010, she was included in Forbes's "The 17 Stars To Watch" list, received 3 nominations in the Teen Choice Awards for Choice Movie Actress Drama and Choice Movie Chemistry with her co-star Channing Tatum for their film Dear John. Seyfried was also nominated for Choice Movie Actress Romantic Comedy for Letters to Juliet.

In late January 2009 she became attached to appear in Myriad Pictures' adaptation of Oscar Wilde's comedy A Woman of No Importance. The film was set to be released in 2011.In 2010, however, reports indicated that the film might not happen due to lack of financing. Although it was confirmed in 2009 that she would appear in the movie, Albert Nobbs, she ultimately dropped out due to scheduling conflicts and was replaced by Mia Wasikowska. Seyfried played the starring role of Valerie in Catherine Hardwicke's Red Riding Hood; it was released on March 11, 2011, to mostly negative reviews, but was a moderate box office success, earning $90 million worldwide on a $42 million budget. She also played the lead role of Sylvia Weis in Andrew Niccol's In Time, released in October 2011 to mixed reviews but with excellent box office receipts, grossing more than $172 million worldwide.

Recent roles (2012–present)

Seyfried starred in the thriller Gone, released in early 2012. She played Cosette in the film adaptation of the musical, Les Misérables.

In 2013, Seyfried appeared in the comedy The Big Wedding, and had a voice role in the animated movie Epic. She will star in the drama The End of Love, play Linda Lovelace in the biopicLovelace (directed by Rob Epstein and Jeffrey Friedman), appear in a dramedy titled Pete and Goat, and play the title role in The Girl Who Conned the Ivy League. She is also signed to play the role of Ann Burden in the dramatization of the Robert O'Brien post-apocalyptic novel Z for Zachariah.

She achieved the pinnacle of her fame and success towards the end of the 1970s. Her overall impact and contributions to Middle Eastern and Central Asian pop-music earned her the title of the most iconic female pop-singer from those regions. Due to her great talents and overall endearment to her people, she is a symbol of national pride to the Iranian people and Iranian Azerbaijanis.

Following the Iranian Revolution in 1979, she is famously known for remaining in Iran until 2000 and not performing again due to the ban on female singers. Still, her following grew. Younger people have rediscovered her music via bootleg recordings.Outside of Iran, she has a significant following in many Middle Eastern and Central Asian countries, and has even caught the attention of western media and press. Her most recent projects include a new collaboration with singer/songwriter Hassan Shamaizadeh for the track Hayahoo from her last album Ejaz, as well as serving as head judge and head of academy for the popular reality show Googoosh Music Academy which is broadcasted on London based satellite channel Manoto 1.

Childhood and Career Before the Revolution (1953-1979)

According to her website, Googoosh was born Faegheh Atashin on 5 May 1950 in Sarcheshmeh Street of Tehran to parents Nasrin and Saber Atashin who were originally Azerbaijani immigrants from the USSR. The most celebrated Iranian pop artist of all time. Nasrin and Saber Atashin, both had roots in the Soviet Union. She began doing impersonations of some of the singers of the time while being taken on the road with her father. When her father discovered this talent, he put her on stage at the age of three and she was from then on a professional paid performer.

At the age of four Googoosh's parents divorced, and had then been informed that her mother had died in order for her father to avoid her asking for her mother while being on the road. It was not until the age of 13 that she was then reunited with her mother, who had remarried.

During the 1970s Googoosh began a meteoric rise to fame and success as she drove the edge of Iranian pop music further and further. Known for her flamboyant outfits and fashion sense, Googoosh wowed her pop culture hungry fans in Iran and abroad with her trademark hairdos and hip-elegant style. Iranian women changed hairdos with Googoosh and she was always one step ahead of them with a new look. Her music ranged from upbeat 1960s and 70s pop, given a Persian-tinged edge, to declamatory, emotional ballads dealing with love and loss, which at times edge towards chanson and Piaf territory. She starred in over 25 movies, one of which was to be the most commercially successful Iranian motion picture of all time prior to the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Googoosh had performed many times for the Royal Family and was a favorite of the Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's wife and children and performed at the party given for the Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi's Birthday in 1977.

After the Islamic revolution in Iran in 1979, Googoosh, like other artists, had been forbidden from performing and her material had been banned. She kept herself occupied at home by taking care of her house and reading. Whereas she had no intentions of leaving Iran, she adapted to her new life.

Comeback (2000-present)

In 2000, a feature-length documentary called Googoosh: Iran's Daughter was released which chronicled the singer's life and her icon-status while detailing the socio-political turmoil that led to the 1979 Revolution in Iran. Made by Iranian-American filmmaker Farhad Zamani, the documentary began production in 1998 and was made at a time when Googoosh was still forbidden to give interviews.^{[citation needed]}

In January 2009 she ended her work and Carrier with Mehrdad Asemani, citing "creative differences" and in March 2009 began a new work relationship with her current management team.

On 21 and 24 March of that year, during the Nowruz holiday, Googoosh performed in Dubai. This concert was considered a homecoming for her and thousands of Iranians crossed the Persian Gulfto hear her.

On 22 July 2009, Googoosh delivered an emotional speech in which she said the outcome of the 12 June presidential election, which the protesters accused President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad of stealing, inspired her to make her first foray into politics. She and the other speakers stood in front of a banner bearing the names of some of the 600 protesters believed to remain in jail. The names of those killed were written in red.

“I have come here to be the voice for the sad mothers who lost their loved ones in peaceful demonstrations,” said the singer. “I have come here to be the just voice of the grass-roots and spontaneous movement among my compatriots and to show my solidarity.”

In December 2010, Googoosh had a very notable concert in the Kurdish region of Iraq and Iran. Tens of thousands of Iranians came from Tehran and beyond. Googoosh currently tours sporadically. She makes occasional concert stops all over the globe. While not touring, she spends time on new work projects or with family. In March 2011, the popstar released a snippet viaYouTube of a new song she was working on titled "Bedrood". In April 2011, Googoosh debuted her latest project. The singer launched her own cosmetic collection sold online, aptly titled "Googoosh Cosmetics".

On April 9, 2011 she held a legendary concert at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles, CA as well as a record breaking performance at the same venue on October 27, 2012, as a part of her worldwide "Ejaz" Tour. Also on March 26, 2013 she performed at London's famous Royal Albert Hall for the first time, where other notable Persian vocalists such as Elaheh, Ebi and Marziehhave performed memorable concerts in the past.

In 2012 she released her 6th studio album since her comeback, titled Ejaz. The album consisted of 10 tracks, featuring collaborations with famous Iranian singer/songwriter Hassan Shamaizadeh (“Hayahoo“) and two songs wherein she collaborates with her fellow judge Babak Saidi and show host Raha Etemadi from The Googoosh Music Academy ("Nagoo Bedrood" and "Noghteye Payan"). Another single "Bi Manoto" was a musical rendition of a poem by famous Persian poet Molana (Rumi). The poem came to Googoosh' attention during her years banned from singing at the time of the Iran–Iraq War. She felt inspired by the lyrics and therefore created her own melody and was finally presented with the opportunity to record it as she had always wanted during the production of the album

Since 2010 she has and continues to serve as head-of-academy and head-judge alongside Hooman Khalatbari and Babak Saidi for the widely popular reality game show/singing competitionGoogoosh Music Academy which is broadcasted on the London based Iranian satellite channel Manoto 1 and is their most watched program.

Awards

• 1971: first prize and golden record at the Midem trade fair in Cannes for her 7" record (as "Gougoush") featuring two songs in French: "Retour de la Ville" (A-side) and "J'entends Crier Je T'aime" (B-side).
  
• 1972: First prize at the Carthage Music Festival
• 1972: First medal of arts of Tunisia
  
• 1973: The best actress for Bita in Iranian Sepas film festival.
  
• 1973: The best artist of the year at San Remo Music Festival.
  

Personal life

She had one brother who, at the age of 24, was struck by heart rheumatism and died. She has three half-brothers on her father's side and a brother and sister on her mother's side.

Googoosh's first husband was Mahmoud Ghorbani. He was a music promoter who had helped Googoosh make a name for herself throughout the '60s. They married in February 1967. They had a son, Kambiz, who currently lives in Los Angeles and who is also in the music industry. After about six years of marriage, Ghorbani and Googoosh divorced in late 1972.

In 1975, Googoosh married Iranian actor Behrouz Vossoughi. They divorced fourteen months later, in 1976. During their brief marriage they were considered to be the country's biggest celebrity power couple.

During the late 1970s, Googoosh became involved with Homayoun Mestaghi, but after the Islamic Revolution in 1979, Googoosh served a three-month jail sentence because she was living with him outside of marriage, which was illegal under the Islamic regime. Several years later in 1985, Googoosh divorced Mestaghi. She then married director Masoud Kimiai in 1991. They divorced in 2003.

Googoosh is rumored to reside in a four-bedroom, four-bath home in Beverly Crest, which she bought for $1.37 million from Jack M. Snyder and Stephanie E. Snyder on 13 April 2011.

In 1997, she formed First Born Troopz with Fiquetional, with whom she would later co-found the seminal Malaysian hip-hop group, the Teh Tarik Crew in 1999. It was with TTC that her musical career truly took off, with two AIM nominations in 2002 for the group’s full-length album How’s The Level?. By 2004, Mizz Nina had two more AIM nominations, this time for Teh Tarik Crew’s sophomore album, What’s Next?. They later disbanded in 2007 to pursue solo careers.

In July 2010, she released her first solo album, What You Waiting For. She has collaborated with 3 international singers such as Theo Martins on the song "Let Me C U Get It", Colby O' Donis on "What You Waiting For" and Grammy nominee Planet Asia on the song "Hope".

Mizz Nina had teamed up with the American rapper Flo Rida on a song called "Take Over". The music video was filmed in Miami. When it was released, the music video earned 1,505,221 views on YouTube.

In February 2012, she released a new single called "With You". A lyric video of the song was released onto YouTube, which had earned over 6,000 views on the debut week and reached 40 000 views within 3 weeks.

On the 26th of May 2012, she released her 2nd solo album called Take Over.

On the 4th of September 2012, she released her latest single called "Summer Burning" which was produced by DJ Poet Name Life and written by Jamie Munson, Lucy McIntosh and Mizz Nina herself.

In February 2013, Mizz Nina released a single, Around The World featuring Korean-American superstar, Jay Park. The single was produced by Cha Cha Malone. On the 26th of March 2013, she released the music video for Around The World featuring Jay Park on her official YouTube channel, mizznina1780. The music video was filmed in December 2012 in Korea with Jay Park. The CD single for Around The World will be given free to customers who purchase anything at her Mizz Demeanor shop.

Mizz Nina was invited to perform at many concert events such as MTV World Stage 2012, Watsons Music Festival 2012, Twin Towers Alive 2011 & 2013 & Bella Awards and Arthur's Day 2011. On December 1, 2011, she was one of the opening acts for Pitbull Live In Malaysia 2011. She also went to Melbourne in October 2012 to perform and launch her TakeOver album. On May 18, 2013, she will hold her first concert here in Kuala Lumpur at the KL Live, Life Centre.

Mizz Nina is also a fashion designer for her own women's fashion label called Mizz Demeanor.

 She has a sister and two step brothers. Sridevi married Boney Kapoor, a film producer and the elder brother of actors Anil Kapoor and Sanjay Kapoor, in 1996. They have two daughters, Jhanvi and Khushi.

She has worked in Tamil, Telugu, Hindi,Malayalam and a few Kannada films. Often noted for her splendid acting and mesmerising dances, Sridevi appeared in range of movies from comedy, drama, action to thriller, superhero and romance. She is cited as the First Female Superstar of Hindi Cinema,one of the most beautiful and graceful actress of all time. Sridevi is widely regarded as one of the most iconic actresses  one of the longest reigning leading ladies and one of the greatest and most influential actresses of Bollywood.The emergence of sridevi as The First Female Superstar of Bollywood has been chosen as the leading defining moment in 100 years of Indian cinema and NDTV described her as a National Treasure.

She started her career as a child artist in M.A. Thirumugham’s devotional Thunaivan at the age of four, and continued to act as a child artist in Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada films. She made her Bollywood debut as a child artist in the hit Julie (1975) and played her first adult role at age 13 in Moondru Mudichu (1976). Sridevi quickly established herself as the leading actress in the South Indian industry with roles such as 16 Vayathinile (1977), Sigappu Rojakkal (1978), Varumayin Niram Sivappu (1980), Meendum Kokila (1981) and Moondram Pirai (1982). However her national success came in Bollywood. Making her debut as a leading lady with Solva Sawan (1978), she gained wide public attention with blockbuster movie Himmatwala (1983). She appeared in a string of commercially successful movies like Mawaali (1983), Tohfa (1984), Masterji (1985), Karma(1986), Mr. India (1987), Waqt Ki Awaz (1988), Chandni (1989). She also received critical acclaim for commercially successful movies like Sadma(1983), Nagina (1986), ChaalBaaz (1989), Lamhe (1991), Khuda Gawah (1992), Gumrah (1993), Laadla (1994), Judaai (1997)

In 2012, Sridevi returned to films after a 15 year long hiatus with English Vinglish and became the only actress in the history of Hindi Cinema to make a highly successful comeback.In 2013 Government of India awarded her Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian honor. She was also voted 'India's Greatest Actress in 100 Years' in a CNN-IBN national poll conducted in 2013 on the occasion of the Centenary of Indian Cinema. In her career, Sridevi has won three Filmfare Awards including a Filmfare Special Award .

 Early Years as Child Artist (1967–1975)

Sridevi started her career as a child actor at the age of four in Tamil movie Thunaivan playing the role of young Muruga and acted in many Tamil and Telugu movies from then on. Baby Sridevi’s performance in Poombatta (1971) in Malayalam won her the Kerala State Film Award for Best Child Artist. Kandan Karunai (1967); Nam Naadu (1969); Prarthanai (1970) Babu (1971); Vasantha Maaligai (1972) are the most notable films of her career as a child artiste. In 1975, Sridevi debuted in Bollywood with Julie, where she played younger sister to the protagonist Lakshmi.

Rise to Stardom in South Indian Industry (1976-1982)

In 1976, Sridevi starred in her first leading role in the Tamil film Moondru Mudichu directed by K. Balachander. She followed it with a number of films withKamal Haasan and Rajnikanth.

Sridevi's first release of 1977 was Gayathri followed by Kavikkuyil and 16 Vayathinile where she played the role of a young girl who is caught between her two lovers. She also starred in the movie's Telugu remake Padaharella Vayasu in 1978. Her subsequent notable films included Bharathi Raja'sSigappu Rojakkal, SP. Muthuraman's Priya, Karthika Deepam, Johnny, Varumayin Niram Sivappu and Aakali Rajyam.

In 1981, she starred in the Tamil film Meendum Kokila which won her the Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Tamil.^{[citation needed]} In 1982, Sridevi starred in Moondram Pirai playing a woman suffering from 

amnesia and went on to win the Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Actress.

Sridevi's notable Telugu films include Konda Veeti Simham, Kshana Kshanam, Vetagadu, Sardar Paparayudu and Bobbili Puli. With A. Nageswara Rao, she appeared in movies such as Mudulla Koduku, Premabhishekham, Bangaru Kanuka and Premakanuka as well as Kanchu Kagada, Kalavari Samsaram, Krishnavatharam, Burripalem Bolludu, Khaidi Rudrayya, Jagadeka Veerudu Atiloka Sundari, S. P. Parasuram and Govinda Govinda.

Her performance in the 1992 Ram Gopal Varma directed Kshana Kshanam won her the Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Telugu and Andhra's Nandi Award for Best Actress.

Superstardom in Hindi Cinema (1983-1997)

Sridevi made her debut in Hindi films with Solva Sawan in 1979. Four years later she was signed to star opposite Jeetendra in Himmatwala. The film released in 1983 and became one of the biggest blockbusters of the year.It established Sridevi in Bollywood and earned her the famous sobriquet 'Thunder Thighs'. Her dance number 'Nainon Mein Sapna' became a rage with Rediff stating that "the water pots may have dominated most frames in Nainon mein sapna but it was Sridevi's bejewelled outfits and headgears that stole the show". The following year Tohfa released and turned out to be the biggest hit of 1984. The film established Sridevi as the topmost actress of Bollywood with Filmfare magazine declaring her "Unquestionably No.1" on their cover. Sridevi went on to star in several films like Mawaali, Maqsad and Justice Chaudhry forming a popular onscreen pair withJeetendra.

Sadma released in 1983 brought Sridevi critical acclaim. A remake of her Tamil film Moondram Pirai, Sadma is included in iDiva's list of '10 Must Watch Movies That Weren't Blockbusters'. Sridevi's performance as a child-woman suffering from amnesia was called by Indian Express "a milestone in her illustrious career". Sridevi also featured in the Mid Day list of 'Challenging Roles played by Bollywood Actors' describing her act in the film as "her best performance ever". In 2012, Adil Hussain, Sridevi's co-star in English Vinglish revealed that he became a fan of the actress after watching her in Sadma. The Sridevi-Kamal Hasan pair also appeared on the CNN-IBN 2012 list of 'Greatest Romantic Couples on Celluloid'. The film won Sridevi her first Filmfare nomination for Best Actress.

In 1986, came the snake fantasy Nagina which saw Sridevi play an 'ichhadhaari naagin' or a shape-shifting woman. The film turned out to be the second biggest blockbuster of the year with Box Office India stating that Sridevi remained "the undisputed No.1". Named one of the best snake fantasy films by Yahoo, Times of India ranked Nagina as one of the 'Top 10 Snake Films of Hindi Cinema'.Sridevi's climax dance number 'Main Teri Dushman' also remains one of the best snake dances in Bollywood with Desi Hits calling it "one of Sridevi's most iconic dance numbers...that still gives fans goose bumps" and iDiva describing it as "the stuff of movie legends".Besides Nagina, 1986 also saw Sridevi giving box-office hits in Subhash Ghai's multi-starrer Karma and Feroze Khan's Janbaaz. According toCNN-IBN Bollywood Blockbusters, "Sridevi's popularity grew so much that despite having a guest appearance in Janbaaz, she completely overshadowed the film's lead heroine Dimple Kapadia".

Sridevi followed the success of Nagina by playing a goofy crime journalist in the 1987 film Mr. India described by Rediff as "one of the most iconic films of its time". Directed by Shekhar Kapur, it became one of the highest grossing hits of the year and also found a place in Hindustan Times list of 'Top 10 Patriotic Films of Hindi Cinema'. While the trade famously joked that the film should have been named Miss. India, Rediff also stated that "Sri was a complete show-stealer in the film". Sridevi's iconic imitation of Charlie Chaplin in the film was described by Times of India as "the most hilarious act she has ever done". Rediff also featured Sridevi in its list of 'Super Six Comic Heroines' stating that "her mobile face expressions could give Jim Carrey sleepless nights" and that "her biggest plus point is her ability to be completely inhibited in front of the camera". The famous 'Hawa Hawai' dance, cited by Times of India as "one of the unforgettable numbers of Sridevi", also became a popular nickname for the actress. Besides comedy, Sridevi gave Hindi Cinema one of its sexiest rain songs in the film's chart-buster 'Kaate nahin kat te' where Filmfare described Sridevi as "truly a goddess in a blue sari". Times of India included the number in its 'Top 10 Hot'n'Sexy Songs' countdown for featuring a "stunning Sridevi sizzling in a wet blue saree" and being "a trendsetter for erotic numbers to follow in Bollywood" while iDiva described the song as "unparalleled in Hindi Cinema". Rediff also featured the song in its list of 'Top 25 Sari Moments' praising Sridevi's "ability to look erotic even when she's covered from head to toe". Kaate Nahi Kat Te song was choosen by NDTV as the most famous rain song in Bollywood  Box Office India states that with the success of Mr. India, Sridevi "continued her domination" over her contemporaries Jaya Prada and Meenakshi Sheshadri.In 1989 came Chaalbaaz which had Sridevi in a double-role playing twin sisters separated at birth. Filmfare ranked her performance 4th in its list of '80 Iconic Performances of Hindi Cinema' stating that "Sridevi´s penchant for giggles and her ability to look distinctly tearful when required polishes these performances to perfection. Hell, she made Sunny Deol and Rajnikant look like sidekicks in the film". while the Times of India article 'Bollywood's Hit Double Roles' gushed "Sridevi's performance rocked the box office". Rediff featured the film in its countdown of '25 Best Double Roles in Bollywood' saying "What you don't realise until you have seen Chaalbaaz is just how incredible Sridevi is at depicting both ends of the spectrum" and that the film "cemented her position as an actress with a killer comic timing".Speaking to Indian Express about Sridevi's act in Chaalbaaz, the director Pankaj Parashar said "She proved her range with the movie and after that she got lots of offers which saw her in a double role".Her slapstick rain dance 'Na jaane kahan se aayi hai' became a big hit with Times of India describing it as a "Sridevi classic where she simply looked wow with her chirpy expressions and rain drops kissing her cheeks". This twin-sister act won Sridevi her first Filmfare Award for Best Actress in Hindi films while the song bagged the Filmfare Award for Best Choreography.

The same year also saw the release of the Yash Chopra romantic saga Chandni with Sridevi playing the title role. According to iDiva, the film was "more an event and less a movie".Chandniemerged as one of the biggest blockbusters of 1989 with The Hindu stating that "the film opened to full houses and distributors had to drastically increase the number of theatres". Cited byTimes of India as "one of the most watched films of Indian Cinema", the film also reaffirmed Sridevi’s position as the top female star of the 1980s.Describing Sridevi's performance inChandni, Indiatimes wrote "True to her screen-name, she was an epitome of radiance, warmth and vivacity. She effortlessly introduced us to the powerful streaks, her classic, angelic character was laden with". While Sridevi topped the Hindustan Times list of Yash Chopra's 'Top 5 Heroines', CNN-IBN also ranked her no.1 on its list of 'Yash Chopra's 10 Most Sensuous Heroines' saying "Yash Chopra immortalised Sridevi as the perfect Chandni". The title role became one of the most famous characters of Hindi Cinema with India Today including it in its list of 'Yash Chopra's Iconic Characters' while NDTV featured it in its list of 'Yash Chopra's Greatest Creations' stating that the film established Sridevi "as the nation's sweetheart". Sridevi's iconic 'Chandni Look' revolutionized fashion in North India with Rediff stating "A luminous Sridevi slips into every possible design in white for a major chunk of the romance and no one complains".The Tribune wrote "Leena Daru scored a winner again when she created the 'Chandni Look' for Sridevi. Every street corner sold the salwar-kameez and dupatta that gave the heroine a refreshingly understated look, rarely seen on the Indian screen". while Mid Day reported that the "simple white churidar and kurta with the leheriya dupatta gave Sridevi an angelic image and caused Chandni Chowk stores to hit the jackpot with thousands of copies".BizAsia also described the effect of the look saying "Chopra never quite got over his Sridevi hangover and chose to present his lead heroines in similar outfits (Juhi Chawla in ‘Darr’ (1993), Madhuri Dixit in ‘Dil To Pagal Hai’ (1997)), but none of them became half as iconic as Sridevi".^[ The 'Chandni Look' was also highlighted in the film's famous Tandav dance sequence by Sridevi where Rediff said "the actress transformed into a mythical goddess in a white number". Sridevi's chiffons became equally popular with Indian Express writing "This movie made the chiffon sari a must-have in every Indian woman's wardrobe". The music of Chandni became a Platinum Success with Sridevi's famous dance number 'Mere Hathon Mein Nau Nau Choodiyan' finding a place in the Rediff chart of 'Bollywood's Top 25 Wedding Songs.' The actress also lent her voice to the film's popular title-track 'Chandni O Meri Chandni'. which featured among the 'Top 5 Songs' of Yash Chopra by Hindustan Times. Chandni won the National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment while Sridevi garnered Filmfare Best Actress nominations for both Chandni and Chaalbaaz in 1989 winning for the latter.

Yash Chopra again cast Sridevi in his 1991 film Lamhe. Times of India included it in its list of 'Top 10 Films of Yash Chopra' describing it as a tale of "love transcending the boundaries of time and space" while Rediff called it "Quite easily one of his most definitive films, Chopra surpassed his own findings of romance with the insightful, lovely Lamhe". Sridevi played both mother and daughter cast in what iDiva described as "another double role but it was unlike any played before". Hailed by Rediff as "one of the most remarkable films of her career...often considered a film way ahead of its time", Her performance brought her much acclaim with BizAsia stating that "Her rendition of both Pallavi and Pooja serves well in highlighting how versatile she is as an actress, playing contrasting characters in the same movie". Speaking to Karan Johar about the 'Making of Lamhe', Yash Chopra revealed "When 90% of the London schedule was over, tragedy happened. Sridevi's father died...She came back after 16 days and had to shoot a comedy scene...At that moment she forgot everything and gave a wonderful scene. I understood that is the secret of her success...Why she is what she is". Sridevi's folk dance number 'Morni Baga ma' also became a rage and was placed among the 'Top 5 Songs' of Yash Chopra by Hindustan Times. Lamhe failed commercially but received high critical praise and has over the years become a cult classic. Talking about the film, critic Rachel Dwyer wrote in her biography of the film-maker "Yash Chopra's own favourite film, Lamhe ('Moments', 1991), divided the audience on a class basis: it was hugely popular with metropolitan elites and the overseas market, which allowed it to break even, but it had a poor box-office response (largely lower class, especially the repeat audience) because of its supposed incest theme". The Hindu reported that "With shades of incest, Lamhe caused more than a flutter and remained the talk of the town" while Sridevi herself admitted in an interview with Rajeev Masand that she found the subject "too bold". Though the film flopped with Rediff describing its failure as "one of those bizarre, unexplained moments of cinema", Lamhe picked up five Filmfare trophies including Filmfare Award for Best Film and Sridevi's second Filmfare Award for Best Actress. Her popular Rajasthani costumes in the film also won designer Neeta Lulla her first National Film Award for Best Costume Design.

In 1992, Sridevi starred in the epic Khuda Gawah opposite Amitabh Bachchan. The actress played a double role again as an Afghani warrior Benazir and her daughter Mehendi. Shot extensively inAfghanistan, the film did good business with BBC reporting that "it ran to packed houses for 10 weeks in Kabul".Khuda Gawah still remains popular in the Afghan country and Rediff reported that the film is "in great demand after the opening of cinema halls in the country". The film picked up the Filmfare Award for Best Director while Sridevi earned a Filmfare nomination for Best Actress.

The actress's big budget 1993 release Roop Ki Rani Choron Ka Raja was one of India's most expensive films ever made. Sridevi was appreciated withTimes of India calling her disguise in a comedy scene "the best ever South Indian role played by any actress". Sridevi continued to get central roles with big banners like the Dharma Productions venture Gumrah opposite Sanjay Dutt. Directed by Mahesh Bhatt, the actress played a singer falsely accused of drugs smuggling in Hong Kong. Bollyspice stated in its 'Sridevi Retrospective' that "Despite very good performances from the rest of the cast, Gumrah was really Sridevi’s film. She managed to exemplify female emotion and robustness to a great degree that you remember the film largely for her significant contribution towards it". Her performance received another nomination for Filmfare Best Actress Award. In 1994, Sridevi teamed up with Anil Kapoor again in Laadla playing business tycoon Sheetal Jaitley. The character, described by Times of India as "rude, dominant and very competitive"brought her yet another Filmfare nomination.de. Though the film failed at the box-office, Sridevi was appreciated withTimes of India calling her disguise in a comedy scene "the best ever South Indian role played by any actress". Sridevi continued to get central roles with big banners like the Dharma Productions.

The last major film Sridevi starred in before she took a break from the industry was Judaai released in 1997. Along with Anil Kapoor and Urmila Matondkar, the actress played a greedy housewife going to extreme lengths for money. Talking about her swan song, critic Subhash K. Jha wrote that Sridevi "left us with the most stunning hurrah in Judaai. A terrible film that I've watched countless times to see her play the money-minded harridan who 'sells' her husband to Urmila Matondkar. Who but Sridevi could carry of such an outrageous role with such enthusiastic élan?!"while Bollyspice stated that "She used her polished acting skills to illustrate her character’s greed and individualism at such a grotesque level." Judaai won Sridevi her eighth Filmfare nomination for Best Actress.

Hiatus from Films , Post-Marriage and Television Debut (1998-2011)

After a six-year hiatus, Sridevi briefly returned to the small screen in the Sahara sitcom Malini Iyer (2004–2005). She also appeared on Jeena Isi Ka Naam Hai (2004) and as a judge in the TV show Kaboom (2005). She performed a medley of some of her musical numbers at the 52nd Filmfare Awards2007. She is also a member of the Board of Directors at the Asian Academy of Film & Television.

On 19 September 2009, Sridevi appeared on the Sony TV show 10 Ka Dum hosted by Salman Khan. On the episode, she and her husband, Boney Kapoor, were guests, along with actor-director Prabhu Deva, actress Ayesha Takia and the musical duo Sajid-Wajid, all of whom had come to promote their film Wanted.

Sridevi has also appeared on ramps in Lakme Fashion Weeks 2008 and 2010 and the HDIL Couture Week 2009 as Showstopper for designers like Neeta Lulla, Queenie Dhody and Priya-Chintan.

Sridevi also developed passion for painting. In March 2010, her paintings were sold by an international art auction house with the money raised being donated.

In 2011, Kareena Kapoor paid a tribute to Sridevi by performing to a selection of Sridevi's numbers at the Global Indian Film and Television Awards. Kapoor called Sridevi her hero and the reason why most girls of her generation became actresses.

In May 2012, Sridevi appeared in Aamir Khan's TV show Satyamev Jayte as a surprise to an interviewee who had been sexually abused as a child. She also signed a letter to the government in support of passing a law criminalizing sexual abuse of children initiated by Aamir Khan.

Comeback with English Vinglish (2012)

Sridevi announced her comeback in early 2011, while working in a new film English Vinglish. directed by Gauri Shinde (R. Balki's wife). Her return was officially announced at the IIFA Awards 2011 held in Toronto with a montage of Bollywood stars welcoming her back. After the Toronto premiere,some international media outlets hailed Sridevi as the "Meryl Streep of India."^[89][90][91] Two weeks later America's entertainment weekly Variety wrote in its review of English Vinglish that it found Sridevi "Disarmingly charming in a manner that recalls Audrey Hepburn."

On release, the film and Sridevi's performance received positive response. The Times of India gave it 4/5 calling it "Easily one of the best films of 2012...Sri's performance is a masterclass for actors...Request you to make a little place next to you, Rajkumar Hirani; Gauri Shinde has taken a bow in mainstream Bollywood." Another 4/5 came from Raja Sen of Rediff who found the film is "a winner all the way...Sri excels in fleshing out her character."Critic Subhash K Jha gave a 4.5 saying Sridevi "makes the contemporary actresses, even the coolest ones, look like jokes...If you watch only two films every year make sure you see "English Vinglish" twice!"

Rajeev Masand of CNN-IBN gave it 3.5 stars saying Sridevi delivers "a performance that is nothing short of perfect...It's warm and fuzzy, and leaves you with a big smile on your face." Anupama Chopra also gave it 3.5 calling it "that rare thing...Sridevi doesn't miss a beat. Her performance is a triumph." Firstpost's Rubina Khan gave the film a full 5/5 saying "Sridevi brings acting back in English Vinglish." Komal Nahta said it was 'beyond stars' applauded Sridevi saying she "makes the best comeback in Bollywood history and delivers a landmark performance." Social movie rating site MOZVO gave it 4.1 out of 5 putting it in 'Must Watch' category. Amer Shoib of The Cinema Journal gave it 4/5 and called the film "a hilarious, touching, sensitive, and sweet film that marks the triumphant come back of India's biggest female star...Sridevi."

With the worldwide triumph of English Vinglish, Sridevi, most probably, became the only actress in Bollywood to make a successful comeback as a leading lady after marriage and a long hiatus. Box Office Capsule hailed the film and Sridevi's return as "Golden Comeback of the Queen."Director Gauri Shinde featured in the Financial Times 2012 list of '25 Indians To Watch'.Film critic Raja Sen from Rediff explained why she is ranked as No. 1 "This is a simple film where things are credible, never melodramatic, and Sridevi – in a range of well-picked cotton sarees – always judges the tone right. It's the sort of performance younger actresses, including the ones on this list, should learn from."

Sridevi emerged as the most-admired Bollywood actress of 2012 in a mobile survey conducted by Vuclip, world's largest mobile research company. Furthermore, she was nominated for Best Actress in most of the award ceremonies, including the Filmfare awards, where she received her ninth nomination for Best Actress.

With the simultaneous release of her second studio album J.Lo and her film The Wedding Planner in 2001, Lopez became the first person to have a number one album and film in the same week. Her 2002 remix album, J to tha L–O! The Remixes, was the first in history to debut at number one on the US Billboard 200, while her fifth studio album, Como Ama una Mujer (2007), received the highest first-week sales for a Spanish album in the United States. Lopez has established herself as a prominent figure in both the film and music industry, in a career spanning four decades. With records sales of 75 million and a cumulative film gross of over $2 billion, Lopez is regarded as the most influential Hispanic performer in the United States, as well as the highest-paid Latin actress. Her rags to riches story is considered a rarity, having innovated Latin influence in the entertainment community which it lacked for decades.

Lopez's public image and personal relationships have attracted worldwide media attention. Lopez's first high profile relationship was with media mogulSean Combs, who accompanied her to the 2000 Grammy Awards where she wore the infamous Green Versace dress. She became romantically involved with actor Ben Affleck, who would later become the muse of her third studio album This Is Me... Then (2002), while still married to her second husband Cris Judd. Lopez wed long-time friend Marc Anthony in 2004 and gave birth to their twins, Emme and Maximilian, in February 2008. The entertainer has used her position as a global icon of pop culture to begin her own empire, consisting of various clothing lines, accessories, fragrances,a production company, television shows and a charitable foundation among other activities. As of 2012, Lopez has an estimated net worth of $250 million.

Early Life

Jennifer Lynn Lopez was born on July 24, 1969, in the Castle Hill neighborhood of The Bronx, New York. The middle child of Puerto Rican parents Guadalupe Rodriguez and David Lopez, she has an elder sister, Leslie, and a younger sister, Lynda. David worked the night shift at the Guardian Insurance Company, before becoming a computer technician at the firm, while Guadalupe was a homemaker. When Lopez was born, the family was living in a small apartment. A few years later, her parents had saved up enough money to be able to purchase a two-story house, which was considered a big deal for the relatively poor family. At the age of five, Lopez began taking singing and dancing lessons. She toured New York with her school when she was seven years old. Her parents stressed the importance of work ethic and being able to speak English. They encouraged their three daughters to put on performances at home; singing and dancing in front of each other and their friends so that they would stay "out of trouble". Lopez spent her entire academic career in Catholic schools, finishing atPreston High School. In school, Lopez did gymnastics, ran track on a national level and was a member of the school's softball team. She excelled athletically rather than academically, competing in national track championships. In 1984, at the age of fifteen, she began dating David Cruz, her first boyfriend.

While attending her final year of high school, Lopez learned about a film casting that was seeking several teenage girls for small roles. She auditioned and was cast in My Little Girl (1986), a low-budget film co-written and directed by Connie Kaiserman. Lopez acted as Myra, a young woman at a center for troubled girls. After she finished filming her role in the film, Lopez realized that she wanted to become a "famous movie star". To please her parents, though, she enrolled in Baruch College, only to drop out after one semester. She told her parents her dream of becoming a movie star, but they ensisted that it was a "really stupid" idea and that "no Latinos did that". The differences in opinions led Lopez to move out of their family home and into an apartment in Manhattan. During this period, Lopez performed in regional productions of the musicals: Jesus Christ, Superstar! and Oklahoma. From there, she was hired for the chorus in a Golden Musicals of Broadway, which toured Europe for five months. She was unhappy with the role, as she was the only member of the chorus to not have a solo. She later got a job on the show Synchronicity in Japan, where she acted as a dancer, singer and a choreographer.

Personal life

While working on her first album On the 6, Lopez began dating record producer and rapper Sean Combs. On December 27, 1999, the couple were arrested along with two others in connection to a shooting outside the Times Square Club in New York. They were charged with criminal possession of a weapon as well as stolen property. Lopez was soon exonerated, having had nothing to do with the crime. However, Combs was charged and given an indictment by a Manhattan grand jury. After leaving Combs, Lopez developed a relationship with former back-up dancer Cris Judd, whom she was married to from September 2001 to June 2002. Following her second divorce, she commenced a high-profile relationship with actor and director Ben Affleck, whom she became engaged to in November 2002. The media began to refer to them as "Bennifer" and they became a prominent supercouple in the media and popular culture. Bennifer became a popular term, which was eventually entered into urban dictionaries and neologism dictionaries as notable, as the name blend started the trend of other celebrity couples being referred to by the combination of each other's first names. The couple postponed their nuptials indefinitely a day prior to the planned ceremony in September 2003, citing the media's interference with the event as the reason.

Following her break-up with Affleck in January 2004, Lopez began dating long-time friend Marc Anthony. The couple wed that June. Two men attempted to ransom a private wedding video which was stolen from the couple for one million dollars; however they were arraigned in Manhattan Criminal Court on charges of conspiracy, attempted grand larceny and possession of stolen property. On November 7, 2007, during the final night of their co-headlining tour, Lopez and Anthony officially confirmed that they were expecting their first child together. The announcement ended months of speculation over the pregnancy.Her father confirmed that the couple were expecting twins, revealing that it runs in the family: "My sister also had twins, so it's a hereditary thing".

Lopez gave birth to a son, Maximilian David, and a daughter, Emme Maribel, in Long Island, New York on February 22, 2008. The twins were introduced in the March 11, 2008 issue ofPeople, for which the magazine paid a reported $6 million—the photographs of the twins became the most expensive celebrity picture ever taken at the time. Three years later in July 2011, the couple announced their split, with Anthony filing for divorce in April 2012. Since October 2011, Lopez has been in a relationship with her former back-up dancer Casper Smart. Lopez has stated, "I am a nontraditional family. Me being a single mom, their dad doesn't live at home with them. They have three stepbrothers from two other mothers...that’s not traditional".

Musical style

Lopez has explored various musical genres over the course of her career; this includes Latin pop, dance, R&B, hip hop, rock, funk, house and salsa among others. Often in collaboration with songwriter Cory Rooney—according to Ed Morales in The Latin Beat: The Rhythms And Roots Of Latin Music From Bossa Nova To Salsa And Beyond (2003)—Lopez's music is often experimental of her Nuyorican point of view: she explores the romantic innocence of Latin music while feeling a stronger identification towards hip hop due to her partial African ancestry and the historic African American socialization between the two worlds. Lopez was exposed to traditional Latin pop music styles ranging from salsa to bachata as a child, though it was hip hop music such as the 1979 song "Rapper's Delight" by hip hop trio The Sugarhill Gang that "changed" her life. As she forayed into the music industry, she infused the Latin music she grew up with together with the hip hop sound she loved, which she dubbed Latin soul. Her first two albums included funk, dance and urban music as well as sensual ballads and Spanish-language songs. At the height of her success in the urban market, she released a downtempo ballad entitled "Alive" which marked a significant departure from her previous material.

The release of ‘This Is Me... Then’ saw Lopez invest in adult contemporary R&B music which was inspired by '70s music. Rebirth explored more hip hop and pop rock, utilizing stronger use of percussion and horns, and introduced foreign genres to Lopez such as African music. Her sixth and seventh studio albums, Brave and Love? delved further into a dance music direction. Love is the main focus of Lopez's music, although she has explored themes such as dance, sex, female empowerment, friendship and self-loathing. She often includes personal experiences in her songs, such as her relationship with Ben Affleck on tracks "Dear Ben" and "He'll Be Back". Songs from Love such as "Until It Beats No More" and the personal "One Love" are also based on Lopez's own love life.

Lopez has been influenced by artists such as Tina Turner, James Brown, Michael Jackson, Madonna and Barbra Streisand. Critics have considered Lopez's soubrette vocal type to be limited. Having experienced insecurity about the strength of her voice herself, Lopez has since grown in confidence, crediting Marc Anthony for helping her "let it out". Rolling Stone observed: "Instead of strained vocal pyrotechnics, Lopez sticks to the understated R&B murmur of a round-the-way superstar who doesn't need to belt because she knows you're already paying attention [...] Behold jiggy Jennifer Lopez, song-and-dance woman: She makes a little va-va and a whole lot of voom go a long way". However, Entertainment Weekly has criticized her singing voice for lacking the trademark "husky-voiced voluptuousness" she has in her films.

Critics observe that Lopez's light vocals, though radio friendly, are often obscured by the glossy production of her music. The Baltimore Sun regards Lopez has having a breathy stylistic range, though feels that her material lacks personality and that she instead sounds similar to other artists such as Janet Jackson and Madonna. Today Music opined: "like Madonna and Janet, people don’t listen to J.Lo for the poignant lyrics—she’s best when riding a dance groove". Despite criticism, Latina ranked Lopez thirteenth on "50 Best Latin Singers", writing, "Whether it’s for her vocals, dramatic lyrics, or her pop dance beats, we guarantee that everyone will stop to listen".

Choreography and stage

Lopez has felt a deep emotional connection to dance and choreography since her childhood. While she was a child, she specialized in ballet, jazz and flamenco dance genres. Lopez has been noted to have begun her career on the variety television sketch comedy series In Living Colour, where she was apart of a dance "troupe" labeled The Fly Girls. The Fly Girls were branded as a group of versatile and attractive female dancers whose ethnic backgrounds varied, reflecting the broad base of interest in hip hop culture. There, Lopez took part in hip hop choreographed skits that were unique for their addition of "edgy" elements. In The American Dancefloor: Hip Hop Dance (2012), author Mohanalakshmi Rajakumar observed that her contribution on the series which was "the mainstream answer" to Saturday Night Live marked the beginning of Lopez's entertainment career. Lopez briefly served as a back-up dancer to recording artist Janet Jackson, who she claimed to have a considerable influence over her choreography. After commencing her own music career, Lopez's provocatively choreographed debut music video, "If You Had My Love", allowed her to become a dominant figure on Music TelevisionNetworks worldwide, a field that had previously been consumed with primarily Jackson and Madonna. Since, Lopez has become well-known for her body-emphasizing music videos such as "Waiting for Tonight", "I'm Glad" and "Dance Again" among others, which have been subject to a mixed response.Lopez exercised her dancing skills in the film Shall We Dance? (2004), for which she had to learn a new genre: ballroom. Her fluency and form received praise. Lopez often includes dance routines to her music videos.

In a study of the successful Latina in relation to sex and dance, author Priscilla Peña Ovalle observed in Dance and the Hollywood Latina: Race, Sex and Stardom (2011), that Lopez utilized the mythology of dance which makes the Latina star a "paradoxical figure". Ovalle wrote: "[the] Latina star strikes a balance: by wielding her body and its purported sexuality in familiar ways, she achieves agency in a career and nation that would otherwise exclude and her and her movement." Troy Patterson of Entertainment Weekly also noted Lopez for using her body for emphasis, "She turned herself out as the fly girl hyperversion of postfeminist power, flaunting her control by toying with the threat of excess. In consequence, her star went supernova." Lopez and Shakira are recognized for their signature moves which include "clock-wise pivoting with salsa hip circles and sequential torso undulations".

Lopez is often noted for her choreography and high-energy provocative stage performances, which have at times caused her to receive scrutiny from the public. She often includes bodysuits as part of her performances. Though noted to lip sync in the early stages of her music career, Lopez's Dance Again World Tour was praised for showcasing her live vocals and choreography synchronously. In May 2013, Lopez's performance on the finale of the television series Britain's Got Talent, which was deemed inappropriate and over-raunchy for family-friendly television, drew official viewer complaints to Ofcom.

Shadmehr was a child prodigy with an innocent sensuality, one that seems to be of his own invention. At the age of (4), signs of artistic sensations appeared on his face every time he heard a song or a tender voice from the TV or radio, or even from his own parents. Young Shadmehr began studying music with the encouragement of his brother and mother. He learned to play the piano and the violin just before he was 18 years old. The guitar is also an instrument which Shadmehr learned to play in a dexterous manner. at age 17, he entered a school of arts in Tehran and in a short time showed great intelligence in composing and playing music. After receiving a music diploma, when pop music was forbidden in Iran, Aghili entered the “music school of television”. Aghili composed a great deal of music for other singers. Finally, in 1997, his first album was presented, Bahareman (“My spring”), which was a collection of classic and folkloric music played and arranged by Aghili (violin, guitar, piano, keyboard). In the same year his voice was heard in Mabood, his first vocal music, and afterward he continued work that resulted in Mosafer (“The traveler”), his first complete vocal album. In 1999 he created a revolutionary album, Dehati (“The villager”), with rock and roll, 6′n’8 and popular rhythms. However, none of his songs were permitted to be played on public media (i.e. TV). Shadmehr worked hard to get a permission for his Adam o Hava (Adam & Eve), an album that was supposed to be released in 2001. However, not only he did not, but also, he was banned to work as a singer, musician, or to appear on TV shows. Having left with no better choice, he decided to leave Iran in 2002, in order to continue his music in Canada , away from any restrictions. Khiali Nist (“No Worries”), Adamforoush (“Traitor”, 2004) and “Popcorn 2006″ and “Destiny 2009″ are his most recent albums released since his move to Canada and the United States. In addition, Shadmehr acted in two movies, namely, Pare Parvaz (2000) and Shabe Berahneh (2001). He is the first Iranian who entered Mandolin in Iranian musics in (Mashkook) and (Yekari kon) songs from his recent album Destiny. Shadmehr addicted to his work; he’s a perfectionist who spends hours in the studio.Shadmehr is definitely a promising star with an extra ordinary talent. We expect more success day after day for our extra ordinary star.